Library / Philosophy / The Communist Manifesto / Braille
The Communist Manifesto ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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62,766 braille cells · 67 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠫⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠕⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠑⠉⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠌⠎⠂⠀ ⠏⠓⠊⠇⠁⠝⠹⠗⠕⠏⠊⠌⠎⠂⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠊⠞⠜⠊⠁⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠕⠧⠻⠎⠀⠷ ⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠬⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠛⠁⠝⠊⠎⠻⠎⠀ ⠷⠀⠡⠜⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠉⠗⠥⠑⠇⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠻⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠋⠁⠝⠁⠞⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠤⠯⠤⠉⠕⠗⠝⠻⠀⠗⠑⠿⠍⠻⠎⠀ ⠷⠀⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠔⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠀⠅⠔⠙⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠿⠍⠀⠷⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍ ⠀⠓⠁⠎⠂⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠻⠂⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠫⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠉⠊⠞⠑⠀ ⠠⠏⠗⠳⠙⠓⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠑⠀⠙⠑⠀⠇⠁⠀⠠⠍⠊⠎⠗⠑⠀⠵⠀ ⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠀⠿⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠌⠊⠉⠀ ⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀ ⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠥⠛⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀ ⠙⠁⠝⠛⠻⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠊⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠬⠀⠀⠮⠗⠑⠋⠗⠕⠍⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠬⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀⠍⠔⠥⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠜⠽⠀⠯⠀⠙⠊⠎⠔⠞⠑⠛⠗⠁⠞⠬⠀⠑⠇⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀ ⠺⠊⠩⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠕⠇⠑⠞⠜⠊⠁⠞⠲⠀⠠⠮ ⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠔⠀⠀ ⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠌⠆⠀⠯⠀⠃⠳⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎ ⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠊⠎⠍⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠎⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠿⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠧⠜⠊⠳⠎⠀⠍⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑ ⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠇⠑⠞⠜⠊⠁⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠉⠜⠗⠽⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠁⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠗⠑⠃⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠍⠜⠡⠀ ⠌⠗⠁⠊⠛⠓⠞⠺⠁⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠚⠻⠥⠎⠁⠇⠑⠍⠂
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.