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The Communist Manifesto ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

75,239 braille cells · 81 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠏⠕⠇⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠛⠗⠁⠗⠊⠁⠝⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠍⠁⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠋⠕⠍⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠥⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠗⠁⠉⠕⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠁⠓⠙⠋⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠺⠁⠽⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀
⠍⠕⠝⠁⠗⠉⠓⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠑⠥⠙⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠞⠞⠽⠀⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠝⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠇⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠛⠝⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠓⠕⠎⠞⠊⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠕⠝⠊⠎⠍⠀⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠇⠑⠞⠁⠗⠊⠁⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠑⠗⠎⠀⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠛⠓⠞⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠺⠑⠁⠏⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀
⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠊⠇⠽⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠗⠑⠍⠁⠉⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠗⠽⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠃⠕⠥⠗⠛⠑⠕⠊⠎⠊⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠃⠑⠛⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.