Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Their Yesterdays / Braille

Their Yesterdays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

292,809 braille cells · 305 embossed pages at 40×25 · 438 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠱⠢⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠐⠞⠀⠴⠀⠕⠧⠻⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠬⠻⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠺⠕⠗⠝⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀
⠹⠗⠑⠩⠕⠇⠙⠀⠿⠀⠓⠊⠍⠦⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠿⠉⠫⠂⠀
⠔⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠝⠕⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠙⠪⠝⠀⠮⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠺⠜⠙⠀
⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠦⠀⠠⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠭⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠇⠽⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠀⠦⠀
⠍⠁⠝⠓⠕⠕⠙⠀⠽⠑⠜⠎⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠎⠏⠢⠞⠦⠀⠠⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠁⠝⠽
⠀⠝⠥⠍⠃⠻⠀⠷⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠽⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠊⠋
⠀⠮⠀⠓⠳⠗⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠑⠇⠽⠀⠓⠳⠗⠀⠱⠢⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠫⠀⠿⠀⠮
⠀⠙⠁⠽⠦⠀⠠⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠭⠀⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠠⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠛⠁⠔⠫⠀⠋⠀⠠⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀⠺⠔⠞⠗⠽⠀
⠠⠅⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠦⠀⠀⠠⠵⠀⠮⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠦⠀
⠠⠽⠑⠌⠻⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠃⠕⠜⠙⠀⠯⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠫⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀
⠮⠀⠛⠕⠬⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠫⠲⠀⠠⠱⠁⠞⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠝⠙⠻⠫⠂⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠱⠢⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠌⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠳⠇⠙⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠘⠥⠀⠦⠀⠛⠗⠪⠝⠀⠥⠏⠀⠎⠡⠕⠕⠇⠀
⠙⠁⠽⠎⠤⠤⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠃⠕⠜⠙⠀⠾⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠁⠇⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠬⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠦⠀⠀
⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠔⠔⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠴⠀⠮⠀⠐⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠍⠑⠇⠞⠬⠀⠎⠝⠪⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠡⠜⠙⠀⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠁⠙⠫⠀⠃⠗⠪⠝⠀⠏⠁⠞⠡⠀⠵⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀
⠺⠔⠞⠻⠄⠎⠀⠉⠕⠁⠞⠂⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠸⠓⠀⠺⠕⠗⠝⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠇⠑⠀⠟⠀
⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠆⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠇⠪⠬⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠕⠞⠎⠀⠞⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠏⠊⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠹⠔⠀⠯⠀⠹⠗⠑⠁⠙⠃⠜⠑⠆⠀⠯
⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠑⠑⠅⠂⠀⠃⠑⠇⠪⠀⠮⠀⠓⠳⠎⠑⠀⠱⠻⠑⠀⠮⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠛⠊⠗⠇⠀
⠇⠊⠧⠫⠂⠀⠴⠀⠁⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠙⠜⠅⠀⠇⠔⠑⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠬⠀⠿⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠸⠺⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.