Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Teaching / Types of News Writing / Braille

Types of News Writing ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

1,177,773 braille cells · 1,195 embossed pages at 40×25 · 620 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠉⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠎⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠑⠝⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠄⠎⠀⠠⠃⠥⠇⠇⠑⠞⠊⠝⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑
⠀⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠕⠉⠅⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠏⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠁⠇⠇⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠞⠀⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠇⠑⠄⠎⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠞⠗⠕⠽⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠄⠎⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠑⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠅⠊⠞⠉⠓⠑⠝⠎⠀⠃⠑⠓⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠝⠎⠀⠑⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠟⠥⠁⠗⠞⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠎⠺⠑⠏⠞⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠑⠝⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠺⠕⠕⠙⠑⠝⠀⠗⠕⠕⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠎⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀
⠋⠇⠕⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠍⠁⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠑⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.