Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Mathematics / A Philosophical Essay on Probabilities / Braille

A Philosophical Essay on Probabilities ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

254,836 braille cells · 269 embossed pages at 40×25 · 376 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠺⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠑⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠭⠀⠼⠃⠀⠿⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠕⠝⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠬⠀⠹⠥⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠍⠥⠇⠞⠊⠏⠇⠽⠀⠠⠧⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠝⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠠⠞⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠀
⠮⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠭⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀
⠷⠀⠠⠧⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠝⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠠⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠬⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠐⠡⠀⠀⠾⠀⠝⠀⠿⠀⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠕⠝⠢⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠿⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠀
⠠⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠆⠀⠮⠝⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀
⠷⠀⠠⠧⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠭⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠺
⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠻⠀⠃⠽⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽
⠀⠔⠀⠠⠧⠆⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠧⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠝⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠠⠞⠀⠺⠀⠮⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠥⠛⠍⠢⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠀⠝⠪⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠵⠀⠷⠀⠞⠂
⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠫⠀⠇⠀⠠⠧⠀⠯⠀⠠⠞⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠞⠆⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠐⠡⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮
⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠭⠹⠀
⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠧⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠵⠆⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠧⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠝⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀
⠷⠀⠠⠵⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠐⠡⠀⠀⠁⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮
⠀⠑⠭⠏⠕⠝⠢⠞⠀⠝⠀⠯⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠃⠑⠿⠑⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠊⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀
⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠂⠀⠿⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠠⠵⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠐⠕⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠭⠹⠀⠏⠪⠻⠀⠷⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠠⠧⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠵⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠭⠀⠀⠼⠁⠀⠏⠪⠻

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.