Library / Philosophy / An Essay on Laughter: Its Forms, Its Causes, Its Development and Its Value / Braille
An Essay on Laughter: Its Forms, Its Causes, Its Development and Its Value ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
707,471 braille cells · 746 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,515 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠀⠼⠃⠑⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠤⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠵ ⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠀⠼⠃⠑⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠓⠪⠀ ⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠬⠀⠺⠊⠙⠢⠎⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠁⠃⠇⠑ ⠀⠀⠼⠃⠑⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠉⠊⠏⠗⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠛⠗⠳⠏⠤⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠗⠑⠺⠬⠀⠥⠏⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠻⠎ ⠀⠷⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠎⠥⠏⠻⠊⠕⠗⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠋⠻⠊⠕⠗⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠟⠥⠊⠵⠵⠬⠀⠷ ⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠍⠊⠗⠹⠋⠥⠇⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠬⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠁⠎⠅⠤⠍⠁⠌⠻⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠺⠕⠍⠁⠝⠄⠎⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠬⠀⠗⠑⠞⠕⠗⠞⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠊⠝⠋⠻⠊⠕⠗⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠉⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠎⠻⠧⠊⠉⠑⠀ ⠷⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠤⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠀⠼⠃⠋⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠍⠍⠜⠽⠀⠷⠀ ⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠥⠞⠊⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠛⠗⠳⠏⠎⠀⠵⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀ ⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀ ⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠵⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠢⠉⠬⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠀⠯⠀ ⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠻⠗⠽⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎ ⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠙⠗⠕⠇⠇⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠢⠞ ⠀⠷⠀⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀⠗⠁⠝⠅⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠕⠇⠙⠤⠋⠁⠩⠊⠕⠝⠫⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀ ⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠛⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠍⠊⠗⠹⠋⠥⠇⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠑⠞⠬⠀⠷⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠊⠙⠑⠁⠎⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠑⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠓⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠬⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠞⠑⠀⠉⠥⠌⠕⠍⠎⠀⠀⠼⠃⠓⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.