Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Education / Sarah Winnemucca's Practical Solution of the Indian Problem / Braille

Sarah Winnemucca's Practical Solution of the Indian Problem ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

57,662 braille cells · 61 embossed pages at 40×25 · 46 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠗⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠉⠊⠵⠑⠙⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠗⠗⠕⠥⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠉⠕⠗⠑⠎⠒⠀⠊⠞⠁⠇⠊⠉⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠗⠁⠓⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠊⠝⠝⠑⠍⠥⠉⠉⠁⠄⠠⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀⠠⠠⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠽⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠃⠃⠕⠞⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠦⠠⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠑⠇⠊⠵⠁⠃⠑⠞⠓⠀⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠏⠑⠁⠃⠕⠙⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠁⠍⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠒⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠊⠇⠎⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠓⠓⠋⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠗⠁⠓⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠊⠝⠝⠑⠍⠥⠉⠉⠁⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠠⠇⠽⠍⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠃⠃⠕⠞⠂⠀⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠕⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠒⠤⠤⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠎⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠁⠝⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠁⠗⠁⠓⠀⠠⠺⠊⠝⠝⠑⠍⠥⠉⠉⠁⠄⠎
⠀⠦⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠏⠁⠗⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠴⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠁⠛⠕⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠎⠑⠝⠙⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠗⠑⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠊⠀⠁⠍⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠂⠀⠥⠝⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠇⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠙⠑⠏⠁⠗⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.