Library / Teaching / Pons tironum / Braille
Pons tironum ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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107,141 braille cells · 112 embossed pages at 40×25 · 10,000 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠝⠟⠥⠁⠍⠆⠀⠝⠑⠋⠗⠊⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠝⠑⠎⠉⠊⠕⠟⠥⠊⠎⠆⠀⠁⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠎⠲⠀⠀ ⠝⠊⠓⠊⠇⠆⠀⠝⠥⠇⠇⠁⠀⠗⠎⠲⠀⠀⠝⠊⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠤⠗⠊⠎⠀⠶⠍⠲⠶⠆⠀ ⠎⠏⠇⠑⠝⠙⠕⠗⠆⠀⠋⠥⠇⠛⠕⠗⠆⠀⠎⠇⠀⠉⠇⠗⠀⠝⠊⠞⠗⠑⠀⠗⠙⠑⠞⠲⠀⠀ ⠝⠕⠉⠝⠎⠂⠀⠤⠑⠝⠞⠊⠎⠆⠀⠝⠝⠀⠊⠝⠝⠕⠉⠝⠎⠆⠀⠊⠎⠀⠟⠥⠀⠗⠀⠧⠗⠀ ⠎⠉⠑⠇⠥⠎⠀⠁⠙⠍⠎⠊⠞⠀⠝⠕⠉⠝⠎⠀⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀⠀⠝⠇⠂⠀⠝⠇⠇⠑⠂⠀⠝⠇⠥⠆ ⠀⠝⠝⠀⠧⠕⠇⠲⠀⠀⠝⠝⠝⠥⠍⠟⠥⠁⠍⠆⠀⠝⠝⠀⠝⠥⠍⠟⠥⠁⠍⠆⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠙⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀⠝⠙⠊⠥⠎⠀⠞⠑⠗⠞⠊⠥⠎⠆⠀⠁⠃⠓⠊⠝⠉⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠎⠀ ⠙⠊⠃⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠝⠛⠁⠑⠂⠀⠤⠗⠥⠍⠀⠶⠋⠲⠶⠆⠀⠝⠥⠇⠇⠥⠎⠀⠍⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀ ⠗⠎⠆⠀⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠝⠎⠲⠀⠀⠝⠞⠗⠉⠊⠥⠎⠂⠀⠤⠀⠶⠍⠲⠶⠆⠀⠞⠞⠕⠗⠀⠧⠑⠇⠀ ⠉⠎⠞⠎⠀⠁⠇⠊⠗⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀⠕⠃⠙⠕⠗⠍⠊⠂⠀⠤⠗⠑⠂⠀⠤⠧⠂⠀⠤⠞⠥⠍⠆⠀ ⠙⠕⠗⠍⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠊⠲⠀⠀⠕⠃⠇⠧⠎⠉⠕⠗⠂⠀⠤⠂⠀⠕⠃⠇⠞⠥⠎⠀⠎⠥⠍⠀ ⠶⠛⠑⠝⠲⠶⠆⠀⠝⠝⠀⠍⠑⠍⠊⠝⠆⠀⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠊⠀⠝⠝⠀⠞⠑⠝⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠕⠃⠕⠑⠙⠊⠂⠀⠤⠗⠑⠀⠶⠙⠁⠞⠲⠶⠆⠀⠏⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠕⠃⠎⠞⠂⠀⠤⠗⠑⠂⠀ ⠤⠎⠞⠊⠞⠂⠀⠤⠎⠞⠞⠥⠍⠀⠶⠙⠁⠞⠲⠶⠆⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠙⠊⠆⠀⠝⠝⠀⠎⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀ ⠕⠃⠞⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠤⠗⠑⠂⠀⠤⠞⠊⠝⠥⠂⠀⠤⠞⠑⠝⠞⠥⠍⠆⠀⠓⠁⠃⠑⠆⠀⠞⠑⠝⠑⠲ ⠀⠀⠕⠃⠧⠊⠥⠎⠀⠋⠀⠁⠇⠊⠉⠥⠆⠀⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠆⠀⠁⠇⠊⠉⠥⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠆⠀ ⠙⠥⠍⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠧⠊⠁⠍⠀⠑⠀⠁⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠍⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠝⠊⠲⠀⠀⠕⠉⠉⠎⠊⠂⠀ ⠤⠝⠊⠎⠀⠶⠋⠲⠶⠆⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠝⠊⠞⠎⠆⠀⠋⠁⠉⠥⠇⠞⠎⠆⠀⠏⠕⠞⠑⠎⠞⠎⠆ ⠀⠕⠉⠉⠎⠊⠝⠑⠍⠀⠁⠇⠊⠉⠊⠥⠎⠀⠗⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠊⠑⠝⠙⠁⠑⠀⠓⠁⠃⠑⠀⠎⠀ ⠑⠁⠍⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠗⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠥⠍⠲⠀⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠂⠀⠤⠗⠑⠆⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠆⠀ ⠉⠁⠏⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠉⠞⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠤⠗⠊⠎⠆⠀⠍⠝⠎⠊⠎⠀⠕⠉⠞⠧⠲⠀⠀⠙⠂⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠎⠑⠆⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠗⠊⠥⠍⠀⠟⠥⠁⠍⠀⠁⠍⠲⠀⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠙⠂⠀⠤⠑⠗⠑⠂ ⠀⠤⠙⠂⠀⠤⠎⠥⠍⠆⠀⠊⠞⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠀⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠊⠟⠥⠑⠍⠀⠉⠕⠗⠏⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠀⠋⠑⠗⠊⠁⠍⠲⠀⠀⠕⠍⠞⠞⠂⠀⠤⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠤⠍⠎⠂⠀⠤⠍⠎⠎⠥⠍⠆⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠑⠞⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠞⠗⠝⠎⠑⠂⠀⠝⠑⠛⠇⠑⠛⠲⠀⠠⠇⠙⠥⠍⠀⠕⠍⠞⠞⠀⠑⠎⠞⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.