Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Barbarity of Circumcision as a Remedy for Congenital Abnormality / Braille

The Barbarity of Circumcision as a Remedy for Congenital Abnormality ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

93,867 braille cells · 101 embossed pages at 40×25 · 304 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠗⠁⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠚⠑⠺⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠗⠊⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠼⠓⠀⠠⠞⠺⠕⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠧⠽⠂⠀⠁⠀⠠⠚⠑⠺⠀⠙⠑⠝⠞⠊⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠑⠞⠞⠊⠝⠂⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠶⠠⠍⠑⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠂⠀⠠⠍⠁⠽
⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠚⠶⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑
⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠅⠊⠝⠆⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠗⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀
⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠓⠊⠇⠙⠓⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠍⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠠⠙⠗⠲⠀⠠⠁⠎⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠶⠕⠏⠲⠀⠉⠊⠞⠲⠶⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀
⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠶⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠗⠝⠎⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠤⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠊⠎⠞⠎⠶⠂⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠒⠀⠄⠠⠝⠕⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠥⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠗⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠝⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠑⠎⠅⠊⠝⠲⠄⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠇⠊⠑⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠃⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠥⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠁⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠎⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠕⠝⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠙⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠽⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠥⠝⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.