Library / Biology / Joseph Priestley / Braille
Joseph Priestley ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
431,464 braille cells · 457 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,333 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠤⠇⠕⠕⠍⠀⠺⠑⠁⠧⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠇⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠇⠑⠑⠙⠎⠂⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠁⠇⠎⠆⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠀⠁⠝⠝⠑⠭⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠋⠁⠗⠍⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀ ⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠗⠞⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠺⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀ ⠃⠇⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠋⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠋⠇⠥⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠊⠧⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠎⠊⠭⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠑⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠙⠺⠑⠇⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗ ⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠧⠊⠇⠇⠁⠛⠑⠂⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠗⠑⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠝⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑ ⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠕⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀⠛⠕⠎⠎⠊⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠋⠁⠗⠍⠎⠞⠑⠁⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠓⠁⠍⠇⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠍⠁⠗⠅⠑⠞⠀⠙⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠉⠇⠁⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠟⠥⠁⠊⠝⠞ ⠀⠉⠕⠗⠙⠥⠗⠕⠽⠀⠃⠗⠑⠑⠉⠓⠑⠎⠂⠀⠃⠗⠕⠁⠙⠤⠃⠗⠊⠍⠍⠑⠙⠀⠓⠁⠞⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠃⠗⠁⠎⠎⠤⠃⠥⠞⠞⠕⠝⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠁⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠉⠥⠞⠂ ⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠉⠅⠤⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠁⠺⠁⠊⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠍⠑⠗⠉⠓⠁⠝⠞⠎⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠗⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠁⠗⠊⠎⠞⠕⠉⠗⠁⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠠⠇⠑⠑⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠺⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠼⠁⠋⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠼⠁⠛⠂⠚⠚⠚⠀⠊⠝⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠎⠤⠤⠺⠓⠕⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠝⠞⠎ ⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠀⠗⠑⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠙⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠇⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠎⠓⠊⠗⠑⠀⠺⠕⠕⠇⠇⠑⠝⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠎⠲⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.