Library / Teaching / Primus Annus / Braille
Primus Annus ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
187,568 braille cells · 197 embossed pages at 40×25 · 16,005 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠀⠊⠛⠊⠞⠥⠗⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠁⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠛⠝⠀⠕⠏⠏⠊⠙⠀⠎⠥⠝⠞⠆⠀ ⠙⠀⠑⠝⠊⠍⠀⠎⠥⠥⠍⠀⠟⠥⠊⠎⠟⠥⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠥⠍⠀⠓⠁⠃⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠁⠝⠞⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠥⠍⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠁⠇⠞⠁⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠝⠁⠑⠆⠀⠓⠁⠑⠀ ⠞⠉⠞⠥⠍⠀⠎⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠥⠍⠀⠎⠥⠝⠞⠀ ⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠀⠁⠑⠙⠊⠋⠊⠉⠊⠁⠂⠀⠁⠇⠊⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠧⠁⠂⠀⠁⠇⠊⠁⠀⠍⠛⠝⠁⠲⠀ ⠠⠍⠗⠥⠎⠀⠧⠁⠇⠊⠙⠥⠎⠀⠞⠞⠥⠍⠀⠕⠏⠏⠊⠙⠥⠍⠀⠉⠊⠝⠛⠊⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠓⠉⠀⠍⠗⠀⠎⠥⠝⠞⠀⠍⠥⠇⠞⠁⠑⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠑⠲⠀⠠⠧⠊⠁⠑⠀⠑⠭⠀⠕⠏⠏⠊⠙ ⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠎⠀⠙⠉⠥⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠧⠊⠁⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠝⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠍ ⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠝⠁⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠇⠁⠞⠊⠥⠍⠀⠙⠉⠊⠞⠆⠀⠠⠧⠊⠁⠀⠠⠎⠁⠉⠗⠁⠀ ⠏⠗⠁⠑⠞⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠥⠍⠀⠁⠙⠀⠠⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠇⠊⠥⠍⠂⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠥⠍⠀ ⠎⠁⠉⠗⠥⠍⠂⠀⠙⠉⠊⠞⠲⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠥⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠑⠙⠊⠀⠕⠏⠏⠊⠙⠀⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠑⠭⠞⠗⠀⠕⠏⠏⠊⠙⠥⠍⠀⠧⠊⠁⠑⠀⠇⠞⠁⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠁⠑⠟⠥⠁⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠞⠆⠀ ⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠀⠍⠗⠥⠍⠀⠁⠝⠛⠥⠎⠞⠁⠑⠀⠑⠞⠀⠊⠝⠟⠥⠁⠑⠲⠀⠠⠉⠁⠍⠏⠀ ⠇⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠁⠏⠑⠗⠞⠀⠎⠥⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠠⠉⠁⠍⠏⠀⠠⠍⠗⠞⠊⠀⠧⠊⠗⠀ ⠏⠥⠑⠗⠟⠥⠑⠀⠇⠙⠥⠝⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠎⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠑⠝⠞⠲⠀⠠⠓⠉⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠀ ⠠⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠎⠀⠠⠍⠭⠊⠍⠥⠎⠆⠀⠊⠃⠊⠀⠠⠗⠍⠝⠀⠍⠛⠝⠁⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠉⠥⠇⠁ ⠀⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠞⠆⠀⠊⠃⠊⠀⠑⠟⠥⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠥⠝⠞⠀⠑⠞⠀⠧⠊⠗⠀⠏⠛⠝⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠓⠁⠑⠉⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠉⠥⠇⠁⠀⠠⠗⠍⠝⠀⠇⠙⠎⠀⠧⠕⠉⠁⠝⠞⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠏⠠⠠⠝⠎⠥⠍⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠙⠉⠇⠝⠒⠀⠍⠀⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠑⠂⠀⠙⠉⠂⠀⠉⠊⠝⠛⠲ ⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠙⠉⠇⠝⠒⠀⠧⠊⠗⠀⠎⠁⠉⠑⠗⠂⠀⠓⠕⠉⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠉⠥⠇⠥⠍⠂⠀ ⠍⠛⠝⠥⠎⠀⠙⠑⠥⠎⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠀⠠⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠒⠀⠶⠊⠶⠀⠠⠥⠃⠊⠀⠠⠗⠍⠁⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠦⠀⠶⠊⠊⠶⠀⠠⠥⠃⠊⠀⠙⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠁⠝⠞⠦⠀⠶⠊⠊⠊⠶⠀⠠⠟⠥⠕⠞⠀ ⠙⠑⠎⠀⠝⠎⠀⠓⠁⠃⠍⠥⠎⠦⠀⠶⠊⠧⠶⠀⠠⠟⠥⠁⠑⠀⠧⠊⠁⠀⠁⠙⠀ ⠠⠉⠁⠏⠊⠞⠇⠊⠥⠍⠀⠙⠉⠊⠞⠦⠀⠶⠧⠶⠀⠠⠟⠥⠊⠙⠀⠉⠕⠇⠥⠍⠝⠁⠑⠀ ⠎⠥⠎⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠦⠀⠠⠟⠥⠇⠎⠀⠎⠥⠝⠞⠦⠀⠶⠧⠊⠶⠀⠠⠟⠥⠊⠙⠀⠞⠉⠞⠥⠍⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.