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Practical Talks by an Astronomer ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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266,586 braille cells · 282 embossed pages at 40×25 · 728 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠞⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠁⠛⠗⠑⠙⠥⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠒⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠅⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠋⠗⠑⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠺⠑⠁⠗⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠑⠀⠀⠃⠽⠀⠗⠕⠺⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠞⠑⠗⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠛⠇⠕⠃⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙
⠀⠞⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠝⠁⠽⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀
⠁⠋⠋⠊⠗⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠑⠝⠚⠕⠽⠑⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠟⠥⠊⠇⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠗⠕⠺⠇⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠇⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠄⠎⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀
⠠⠽⠕⠥⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠞⠁⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠁⠞⠽⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀
⠠⠎⠁⠛⠗⠑⠙⠥⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠇⠕⠛⠥⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠞⠕⠇⠑⠍⠁⠊⠉⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠕⠏⠑⠗⠝⠊⠉⠥⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠤⠅⠝⠕⠺⠝⠀⠁⠞⠞⠁⠉⠅⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝
⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠊⠇⠑⠕⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠓⠕⠇⠽⠀⠠⠕⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠗⠑⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠋⠞⠑⠝⠤⠞⠕⠇⠙⠀⠞⠁⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠉⠁⠝⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠊⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠶⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠶⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠠⠉⠕⠏⠑⠗⠝⠊⠉⠁⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.