Library / Physics / Stargazing: Past and Present / Braille
Stargazing: Past and Present ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
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589,321 braille cells · 611 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,783 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠙⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠍⠊⠞⠞⠫⠀⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀ ⠑⠙⠛⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀⠁⠝⠛⠥⠇⠜⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀ ⠮⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠋⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠮⠀⠋⠇⠑⠭⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠧⠻⠛⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠿⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠝⠧⠻⠎⠑⠇⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠙⠃⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠙⠊⠁⠛⠗⠁⠍⠀⠠⠩⠪⠬⠀⠮⠀⠠⠁⠍⠳⠝⠞⠀⠷⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠇⠳⠗⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀⠠⠇⠢⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑ ⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠤⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎ ⠀⠷⠀⠉⠗⠪⠝⠤⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀ ⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠻⠎⠫⠀⠊⠎⠀⠐⠕⠤⠋⠊⠋⠞⠊⠑⠹⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀ ⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠧⠊⠁⠞⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠭⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠗⠑⠋⠻⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠙⠃⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠋⠀⠮⠀⠗⠫⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎ ⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠥⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀ ⠠⠁⠀⠠⠃⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠋⠞⠽⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠠⠗⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠯⠀⠵⠀⠘⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠌⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠢⠙⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠁⠍⠑⠞⠻⠀⠷⠀⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠎⠀ ⠕⠝⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠀⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠋⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠉⠗⠑⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀⠀⠎⠊⠵⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠁⠇⠞⠻⠬⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠏⠻⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠗⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠯⠀⠎⠀⠹⠗⠪⠀⠮⠀⠀⠐⠺⠀⠷⠀ ⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠽⠬⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠤⠛⠇⠁⠎⠎⠀⠊⠝⠌⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮ ⠀⠑⠽⠑⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠊⠋⠽⠀⠠⠗⠀⠠⠃⠀ ⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠾⠀⠮⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠠⠎⠀⠞⠀⠔⠀⠞⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠀ ⠯⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠐⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠥⠽⠛⠓⠢⠎⠂⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠼⠁⠚⠚⠂⠀ ⠼⠃⠚⠚⠂⠀⠯⠀⠼⠉⠚⠚⠀⠋⠑⠑⠞⠀⠋⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
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