Library / Physics / Stargazing: Past and Present / Braille
Stargazing: Past and Present ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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702,923 braille cells · 736 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,783 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀ ⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠕⠃⠞⠁⠊⠝⠤⠤⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀ ⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠑⠉⠇⠊⠏⠞⠊⠉⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠂⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠤⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠉⠇⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠎⠕⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠑⠇⠑⠎⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠽⠉⠓⠕⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠓⠁⠙⠀ ⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠅⠊⠝⠙⠂⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠙⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠠⠙⠂⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠀ ⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠵⠊⠍⠥⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠍⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠙⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠍⠕⠙⠑⠗⠝⠀⠁⠇⠞⠤⠁⠵⠊⠍⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠇⠑⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
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