Library / Physics / Stargazing: Past and Present / Braille
Stargazing: Past and Present ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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702,923 braille cells · 736 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,783 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠊⠝⠉⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀ ⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠝⠛⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠉⠥⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠠⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀ ⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠗⠗⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠆⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠎⠕⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋ ⠀⠁⠝⠀⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠋⠕⠉⠥⠎⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠀ ⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠚⠥⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠉⠊⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀ ⠼⠑⠁⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠠⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠃⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠙⠊⠁⠛⠗⠁⠍⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀ ⠼⠑⠁⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠗⠕⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠁⠧⠑⠀ ⠍⠊⠗⠗⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠁⠂⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠏⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠁⠝⠙⠇⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠊⠗⠗⠕⠗⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀ ⠃⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠋⠕⠉⠥⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑ ⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠧⠑⠭⠀⠇⠑⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠑⠃⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽ ⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠎⠞⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠽⠎⠀⠠⠁⠂⠀⠠⠉⠂⠀⠀⠁⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠠⠉⠂⠀⠃⠂⠀
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