Library / Education / Science for the School and Family, Part I. Natural Philosophy / Braille
Science for the School and Family, Part I. Natural Philosophy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
634,260 braille cells · 668 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,789 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠑⠊⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠇⠕⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀ ⠠⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠠⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠙⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀ ⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠑⠗⠉⠥⠗⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀ ⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠙⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠀⠁⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠊⠞⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠛⠇⠕⠃⠥⠇⠑⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠕⠇⠇⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠞⠲⠀ ⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠕⠝⠑⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠦⠀⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠙⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀ ⠓⠁⠝⠛⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠊⠝⠙⠕⠺⠤⠏⠁⠝⠑⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽ ⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠀⠊⠍⠏⠑⠗⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠺⠁⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠦⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠁⠉⠓⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠊⠉⠅⠎⠊⠇⠧⠑⠗⠀ ⠓⠁⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠇⠕⠃⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇ ⠀⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠗⠕⠇⠇⠎⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠍⠑⠗⠉⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠝⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠋⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠇⠎⠀ ⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀ ⠏⠥⠞⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠋⠊⠝⠛⠑⠗⠂⠀⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠙⠗⠕⠏⠎⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠎⠏⠕⠊⠇⠀⠊⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.