Library / Biology / The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I / Braille
The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
2,414,839 braille cells · 2,544 embossed pages at 40×25 · 42,188 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠭⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀ ⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠃⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠍⠗⠲⠀⠠⠋⠲⠀⠠⠑⠧⠑⠗⠎⠓⠑⠙⠂⠀ ⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠥⠎⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠁⠎⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠧⠊⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠓⠑⠑⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠛⠲⠀⠠⠅⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠥⠛⠥⠎⠞⠀⠼⠁⠓⠊⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠄⠠⠎⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠠⠎⠊⠭⠞⠓⠀⠠⠠⠗⠥⠎⠎⠊⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅ ⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠞⠑⠝⠀⠙⠥⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀ ⠼⠁⠓⠋⠓⠤⠁⠓⠛⠚⠂⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠟⠥⠁⠊⠝⠞ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠥⠍⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠇⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠗⠽⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀ ⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠀ ⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠕⠃⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀ ⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠞⠓⠕⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠎⠏⠑⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠖⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.