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Library / Biology / The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I / Braille

The Principles of Chemistry, Volume I ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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2,414,839 braille cells · 2,544 embossed pages at 40×25 · 42,188 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠊⠋⠊⠉⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠍⠑⠝⠙⠑⠇⠑⠋⠋⠄⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠧⠕⠞⠑⠙⠂⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠇⠀⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠕⠍⠁⠊⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠺⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠛⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠞⠑⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠋⠁⠗⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀
⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠑⠙⠂⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀
⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠊⠕⠙⠊⠉⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝
⠀⠏⠥⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠕⠍⠊⠉⠀⠞⠓⠑⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠍⠑⠝⠙⠑⠇⠑⠋⠋⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞⠀⠠⠗⠥⠎⠎⠊⠁⠝⠀⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠂⠀⠞⠕⠕⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠊⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠋⠑⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀
⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠑⠝⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠗⠥⠎⠎⠊⠁⠝⠀
⠇⠁⠝⠛⠥⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠑⠝⠛⠇⠊⠎⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.