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Library / Physics / The Letter of Petrus Peregrinus on the Magnet, A.D. 1269 / Braille

The Letter of Petrus Peregrinus on the Magnet, A.D. 1269 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

50,171 braille cells · 53 embossed pages at 40×25 · 210 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠇⠑⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠑⠞⠗⠥⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠑⠗⠑⠛⠗⠊⠝⠥⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠙⠲⠀⠼⠁⠃⠋⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠗⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠝⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠠⠍⠲⠠⠎⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠀⠠⠠⠎⠁⠇⠇⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠞⠗⠕⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠠⠠⠝⠕⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠃⠗⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠕⠞⠁⠍⠊⠁⠝⠂⠀⠠⠙⠲⠠⠎⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠕⠋⠑⠎⠎⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠎⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠁⠝⠓⠁⠞⠞⠁⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠉⠠⠛⠠⠗⠠⠁⠠⠺⠀⠠⠠⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠉⠍⠊⠧⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠕⠏⠽⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠙⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠍⠉⠠⠛⠗⠁⠺⠀⠠⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠇⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠉⠇⠁⠎⠎⠊⠉⠀⠁⠝⠞⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠉⠁⠝⠞⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠑⠙⠂⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠇⠊⠍⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠙⠑⠎⠞⠕⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠇⠥⠉⠗⠑⠞⠊⠥⠎⠀⠀⠶⠼⠊⠊⠤⠑⠑⠀⠠⠃⠲⠀⠠⠉⠲⠶⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.