Library / How To / Backwoods Surgery & Medicine / Braille
Backwoods Surgery & Medicine ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
78,509 braille cells · 82 embossed pages at 40×25 · 76 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠵⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠀⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠷⠀⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔ ⠀⠮⠀⠕⠮⠗⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠋⠀⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠎⠀⠵⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠁⠔⠀ ⠷⠋⠀⠮⠀⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠞⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠑⠭⠏⠯⠂⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑ ⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠝⠑⠥⠍⠕⠝⠊⠁⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠮⠀ ⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠊⠭⠫⠀⠗⠊⠛⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠍⠥⠎⠉⠇⠑⠎⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠀ ⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠇⠥⠝⠛⠀⠿⠉⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠐⠺⠂⠀⠮⠝⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠁⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠏⠇⠑⠥⠗⠊⠎⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠏⠗⠷⠳⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠽⠏⠓⠕⠊⠙⠀⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠹⠬⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠎⠇⠪⠫⠀⠯⠀⠀ ⠊⠗⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠜⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠁⠌⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠢⠞⠬⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠅⠝⠪⠝⠀⠵⠀⠮ ⠀⠠⠡⠑⠽⠝⠑⠤⠠⠌⠕⠅⠑⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠔⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀ ⠏⠁⠞⠊⠢⠞⠀⠺⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠮⠀⠎⠑⠧⠻⠁⠇⠀⠩⠕⠗⠞⠀⠩⠁⠇⠇⠪⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠏⠊⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠏⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠿⠀⠁⠀⠐⠞⠂⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏ ⠀⠎⠊⠛⠓⠀⠯⠀⠮⠝⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠹⠬⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀ ⠞⠽⠏⠑⠀⠷⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠹⠬⠀⠊⠎⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠧⠀⠛⠗⠁⠧⠑⠀⠀ ⠎⠽⠍⠏⠞⠕⠍⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠡⠜⠁⠉⠞⠻⠊⠵⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀ ⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠷⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠌⠗⠢⠛⠹⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠁⠞⠫⠀⠞⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠎⠽⠍⠏⠞⠕⠍⠎⠀⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠛⠊⠧⠢⠀ ⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠊⠙⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠱⠁⠞⠀⠔⠀⠁⠗⠗⠊⠧⠬⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠙⠊⠁⠛⠝⠕⠎⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠛⠀⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠊⠋⠑⠌⠇⠽ ⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠇⠑⠀⠷⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠐⠡⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑ ⠀⠺⠀⠝⠪⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠙⠊⠎⠑⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠀⠺⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠋⠗⠑⠟⠥⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠑⠝⠉⠳⠝⠞⠻⠫⠀⠀ ⠔⠀⠮⠀⠉⠁⠍⠏⠲⠀⠠⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠌⠔⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠳⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠌⠯⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.