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The Art and Practice of Hawking ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

757,591 braille cells · 795 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,226 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠍⠕⠥⠎⠞⠁⠉⠓⠊⠁⠇⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠁⠅⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠕⠗⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠕⠥⠝⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠗⠥⠋⠕⠥⠎⠀⠞⠊⠝⠛⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠺⠊⠝⠛⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠁⠉⠓⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽
⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠁⠊⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀
⠎⠓⠁⠓⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠙⠕⠉⠊⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀
⠗⠑⠉⠇⠁⠊⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠑⠗⠑⠛⠗⠊⠝⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠋⠁⠧⠕⠥⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠊⠝⠙⠊⠁⠝
⠀⠋⠁⠇⠉⠕⠝⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠀⠁⠇⠞⠓⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠥⠊⠎⠓⠑⠙⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠋⠇⠕⠺⠝⠀
⠓⠁⠺⠅⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠑⠭⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠍⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠊⠑⠙⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠑⠗⠑⠛⠗⠊⠝⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠗⠗⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠗⠑⠛⠗⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠑⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠏⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠽⠀⠃⠊⠗⠙⠎⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠁⠉⠅⠇⠑⠲⠀⠠⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠙⠕⠥⠃⠞⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠕⠝⠑⠇⠀⠠⠙⠑⠇⠍⠀⠀⠠⠗⠁⠙⠉⠇⠊⠋⠋⠑⠀
⠎⠁⠽⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠊⠝⠋⠑⠗⠊⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠑⠛⠗⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠗⠊⠝⠛⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠋⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠙⠤⠝⠁⠏⠑⠙⠀⠠⠎⠓⠁⠓⠑⠑⠝⠀⠶⠠⠋⠁⠇⠉⠕⠀⠃⠁⠃⠽⠇⠕⠝⠊⠉⠥⠎⠶
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠑⠍⠁⠇⠑⠤⠤⠠⠇⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠁⠛⠤⠁⠸⠌⠙⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.