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The Study of Elementary Electricity and Magnetism by Experiment ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

446,173 braille cells · 469 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,058 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠕⠇⠁⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠃⠶⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠀⠙⠊⠏⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠁⠍⠍⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠕⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠇⠽⠀⠎⠞⠊⠗⠀⠥⠏⠀
⠊⠞⠎⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠉⠶⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠕⠀⠠⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀
⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠶⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠶⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠠⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠀⠠⠎⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠲
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠼⠙⠓⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠊⠁⠲⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠶⠠⠁⠶⠀⠠⠞⠥⠗⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠶⠠⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠛⠶⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠇⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠑⠝⠙
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠃⠶⠀⠠⠝⠕⠺⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀
⠓⠕⠗⠊⠵⠕⠝⠞⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠑⠎⠞⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠉⠶⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠺⠑⠁⠅⠑⠝⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠦⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠊⠃⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠞⠀⠝⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀⠀⠊⠝⠋⠇⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠉⠞⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠅⠑⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.