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The Study of Elementary Electricity and Magnetism by Experiment ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

446,173 braille cells · 469 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,058 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠃⠶⠀⠠⠃⠑⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠀⠠⠎⠀⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠼⠁⠸⠌⠙⠀⠊⠝⠲⠀⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠀
⠥⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠎⠓⠕⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠅⠑⠑⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑
⠀⠁⠏⠁⠗⠞⠂⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠋⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀
⠉⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠶⠠⠉⠶⠀⠠⠉⠇⠑⠁⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠀⠠⠎⠂⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠞⠊⠛⠓⠞⠇⠽⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠛⠁⠊⠝⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠋⠊⠇⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀
⠼⠃⠃⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠓⠃⠲⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠠⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑⠎⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠠⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠎⠓⠕⠑⠀⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠇⠑⠭⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠛⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑
⠀⠀⠙⠕⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠊⠗⠆⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠍⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠶⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠀⠼⠙⠁⠶⠲
⠀⠠⠁⠀⠓⠕⠗⠎⠑⠎⠓⠕⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠗⠍⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠊⠞
⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠙⠕⠥⠃⠇⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠀⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠗⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠠⠃⠀⠠⠍⠀⠶⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠃⠶⠂⠀⠃⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠎⠂⠀
⠋⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠗⠍⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠠⠁⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀
⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠕⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.