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The Study of Elementary Electricity and Magnetism by Experiment ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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446,173 braille cells · 469 embossed pages at 40×25 · 5,688 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠲⠤⠤⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠼⠙⠊⠂⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠺⠊⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙
⠀⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠋⠊⠑⠇⠙⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠼⠑⠚⠂⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠊⠎⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠃⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠗⠕⠝⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠕⠇⠎⠂⠀
⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠠⠠⠊⠊⠲⠤⠤⠠⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀
⠠⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠲⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠉⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠕⠍⠑⠀⠠⠧⠁⠗⠊⠑⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠊⠞⠽⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠼⠑⠁⠤⠑⠃⠂⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠋⠗⠊⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠋⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠑⠥⠞⠗⠁⠇⠀⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠆⠀
⠠⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠠⠺⠕⠗⠅⠆⠀⠠⠏⠕⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠠⠑⠝⠑⠗⠛⠽⠆⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠓⠑⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠋⠊⠉⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠏⠎⠲⠀⠼⠑⠉⠤⠑⠙⠂⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠀⠀
⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠼⠑⠑⠂⠀
⠠⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠥⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠍⠥⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠑⠭⠏⠎⠲⠀⠼⠑⠋⠤⠑⠓⠂⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠽⠀
⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠏⠥⠇⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠃⠕⠝⠀
⠠⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠕⠎⠉⠕⠏⠑⠲⠤⠤⠠⠙⠊⠎⠉⠥⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠼⠑⠋⠂⠀⠼⠑⠛⠂⠀⠼⠑⠓⠲⠤⠤⠰⠠⠑⠭⠏⠲⠀⠼⠑⠊⠂

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