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Library / Biology / The American Journal of Science and Arts, Volume 50 (First Series) / Braille

The American Journal of Science and Arts, Volume 50 (First Series) ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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1,109,375 braille cells · 1,162 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,767 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠕⠎⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀
⠠⠃⠁⠉⠕⠝⠄⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠃⠑⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠀⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀
⠏⠗⠊⠝⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠧⠁⠎⠞⠀
⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠑⠎⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠛⠗⠊⠉⠥⠇⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠥⠎⠑⠋⠥⠇⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠛⠑⠕⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠊⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠕⠛⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠁⠏⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠏⠁⠗⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠝⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠇⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠍⠏⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠚⠕⠥⠗⠝⠁⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓
⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠀⠁⠥⠭⠊⠇⠊⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠍⠁⠞⠓⠑⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠺⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠎⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠕⠎⠕⠏⠓⠽⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠧⠕⠇⠥⠍⠑⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.