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Mars and Its Canals ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

545,829 braille cells · 568 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,758 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠉⠓⠝⠕⠇⠕⠛⠽⠆⠀⠠⠠⠋⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋
⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠁⠉⠁⠙⠑⠍⠽⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠁⠗⠞⠎⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠆⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠍⠃⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑
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⠠⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
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⠠⠠⠍⠊⠞⠛⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠎⠉⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠛⠑⠎⠑⠇⠇⠎⠉⠓⠁⠋⠞⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠍⠃⠗⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠠⠇⠁⠀⠠⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠠⠞⠀⠠⠠⠃⠑⠇⠛⠑⠀
⠠⠙⠄⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠑⠆⠀⠠⠠⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠙⠁⠙⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠉⠁⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠭⠊⠉⠕⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠚⠁⠝⠎⠎⠑⠝⠀⠠⠠⠍⠑⠙⠁⠇⠊⠎⠞⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠎⠕⠉⠊⠠⠞
⠀⠠⠠⠁⠎⠞⠗⠕⠝⠕⠍⠊⠟⠥⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠙⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠙⠂⠀⠠⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠠⠠⠗⠑⠎⠑⠁⠗⠉⠓⠑⠎⠀⠠⠠⠕⠝
⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠗⠎⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠑⠞⠉⠲⠂⠀⠠⠠⠑⠞⠉⠲⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠝⠑⠺⠀⠠⠽⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠉⠍⠊⠇⠇⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠇⠕⠝⠙⠕⠝⠒⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠉⠍⠊⠇⠇⠁⠝⠀⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠲⠂⠀⠠⠠⠇⠞⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠊⠚⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠇⠇
⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠗⠧⠑⠙⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠏⠽⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠋⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠍⠁⠉⠍⠊⠇⠇⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.