Library / Philosophy / A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy / Braille
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
519,026 braille cells · 551 embossed pages at 40×25 · 3,491 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠂⠀⠓⠕⠺⠑⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠀⠗⠑⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠙⠕⠑⠎⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠎ ⠀⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠑⠟⠥⠊⠧⠁⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠝⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠀⠙⠑⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀ ⠥⠝⠎⠅⠊⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠑⠞⠑⠗⠍⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠑⠭⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠤⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠤⠞⠊⠍⠑ ⠀⠊⠍⠏⠇⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠀ ⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠍⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠑⠲⠀⠛⠲⠂⠀⠁⠀⠞⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠊⠗⠕⠝⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅⠀⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠀⠕⠗⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠁⠽⠂⠀⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀ ⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠑⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠤⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠥⠎⠑⠤⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠀⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠤⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠤⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠊⠲⠀⠑⠲⠂⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠤⠞⠊⠍⠑ ⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠍⠑⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠕⠙⠊⠞⠽ ⠀⠥⠝⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.