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Library / Engineering & Technology / Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. LXX, December, 1910 / Braille

Transactions of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. LXX, December, 1910 ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

51,388 braille cells · 53 embossed pages at 40×25 · 474 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠙⠑⠞⠕⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠗⠑⠉⠕⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠁⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠇⠕⠎⠊⠧⠑⠎
⠀⠠⠉⠁⠇⠕⠗⠊⠍⠑⠞⠑⠗⠆⠀⠠⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠠⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠤⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠠⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠠⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠃⠉⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠊⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠗⠁⠥⠵⠇⠀⠠⠇⠑⠁⠙⠀⠠⠃⠇⠕⠉⠅⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠏⠕⠺⠙⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠇⠁⠍⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠃⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠛⠗⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠃⠇⠁⠉⠅⠀⠠⠏⠕⠺⠙⠑⠗⠆⠀⠠⠎⠁⠋⠑⠞⠽⠀⠠⠇⠁⠍⠏⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠽⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠛⠁⠇⠇⠑⠗⠽⠀
⠠⠝⠕⠲⠀⠼⠃⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠭⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠍⠏⠁⠉⠞⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠇⠁⠍⠏⠀
⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠃⠕⠭⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠉
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠃⠗⠑⠁⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠑⠎⠉⠥⠑⠀
⠠⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠗⠑⠎⠉⠥⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠗⠕⠕⠍⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠊⠊⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠠⠃⠑⠁⠍⠀⠊⠝⠀⠼⠃⠚⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠤⠇⠃⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠋⠊⠗⠑⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠁⠝⠑⠇⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠊⠧⠲⠀⠀⠠⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠼⠁⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠂⠚⠚⠚⠤⠇⠃⠲⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠍⠁⠉⠓⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠁⠁⠛⠁⠀⠀⠀⠼⠃⠙⠊⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠭⠧⠲⠀⠀
⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠁⠉⠞⠑⠗⠊⠎⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠋⠁⠊⠇⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠗⠑⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙
⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠉⠗⠑⠞⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠁⠍⠎⠆⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠠⠁⠗⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠎⠞⠁⠞⠊⠉⠀⠠⠇⠕⠁⠙⠀⠠⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.