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The Invention of the Track Circuit ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

162,682 braille cells · 172 embossed pages at 40×25 · 470 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠃⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠽⠀⠠⠃⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠏⠕⠇⠑⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠃⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠠⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠄⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠅⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠅⠄⠂⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠇⠽⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠇⠊⠅⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠝⠑⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠊⠇⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠛⠝⠑⠞⠀⠠⠍⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠑⠝⠙⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀
⠑⠝⠙⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠃⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀
⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠠⠉⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠉⠄⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠇⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠇⠄⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠊⠛⠝⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠋⠑⠗⠁⠃⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠎⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠙⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂⠀⠊⠞⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠎⠞⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠉⠞⠗⠊⠉⠀⠉⠥⠗⠗⠑⠝⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠁⠀
⠝⠁⠅⠑⠙⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠇⠊⠉⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠊⠋⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠎⠥⠗⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠍⠍⠑⠗⠎⠑⠙⠀
⠊⠝⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠥⠙⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠞⠞⠕⠍⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠗⠊⠧⠑⠗⠂⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠎⠀
⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠁⠛⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀
⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠍⠥⠙⠲⠀⠠⠍⠥⠉⠓⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀
⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠗⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀
⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠊⠞⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠁⠊⠇⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠀⠇⠁⠗⠛⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.