Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Engineering & Technology / The Anatomy of Bridgework / Braille

The Anatomy of Bridgework ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

313,448 braille cells · 328 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,751 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠛⠊⠗⠙⠑⠗⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠀⠏⠗⠕⠚⠑⠉⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠋⠇⠊⠍⠎⠽⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠕⠍⠎⠂⠀
⠉⠁⠗⠗⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠽⠕⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠊⠙⠞⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀
⠕⠥⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠕⠗⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠗⠁⠉⠅⠑⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠑⠧⠑⠗⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠁⠗⠽⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠠⠁⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠃⠛⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙
⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠀⠞⠓⠗⠕⠥⠛⠓⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠕⠍⠀
⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠛⠊⠗⠙⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠊⠋⠋⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠞⠊⠋⠋⠑⠝⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠗⠥⠇⠑⠂⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠙⠑⠁⠇⠞⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠉⠁⠇⠉⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠕⠍⠑⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠉⠁⠝⠞⠽⠆⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠊⠞⠀⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠊⠝⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠂⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠝⠀⠁⠎⠎⠥⠍⠑⠙⠀⠀
⠎⠍⠁⠇⠇⠀⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠍⠑⠍⠃⠑⠗⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠙⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠗⠥⠎⠞⠂⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠎
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠗⠁⠝⠎⠕⠍⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠝⠛⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠞⠊⠋⠋⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀
⠎⠥⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠋⠥⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠋⠇⠑⠭⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.