Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Laughter: An Essay on the Meaning of the Comic / Braille

Laughter: An Essay on the Meaning of the Comic ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

191,668 braille cells · 202 embossed pages at 40×25 · 272 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠙⠊⠧⠊⠙⠥⠁⠇⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠯⠀⠎⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠾⠀⠑⠧⠻⠽⠹⠬⠀⠞⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠌⠑⠁⠙⠀⠷⠀
⠓⠁⠏⠏⠢⠬⠀⠃⠽⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀⠗⠑⠋⠇⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀
⠁⠧⠻⠁⠛⠑⠀⠷⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠩⠪⠀⠊⠞⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠀
⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠂⠀⠹⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠙⠑⠞⠁⠊⠇⠎⠂⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠎⠑⠏⠜⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀
⠷⠞⠢⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠃⠀⠚⠥⠌⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠎⠢⠎⠑⠂⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠀⠸⠉⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠚⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠀
⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠭⠀⠃⠑⠀⠅⠔⠙⠤⠓⠑⠜⠞⠫⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠝⠞⠊⠍⠊⠙⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠥⠍⠊⠇⠊⠁⠞⠬⠲⠀⠠⠝⠪⠂⠀⠭⠀
⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠀⠎⠥⠉⠉⠑⠫⠀⠔⠀⠙⠕⠬⠀⠹⠊⠎⠂⠀⠸⠓⠀⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠍⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠫⠀⠿⠀⠞⠀⠧⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠂⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠃⠑⠌⠀⠷⠀
⠍⠢⠂⠀⠁⠀⠎⠏⠜⠅⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠊⠞⠑⠋⠥⠇⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀
⠑⠧⠢⠞⠎⠂⠀⠷⠀⠍⠊⠎⠡⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀⠠⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠝⠀
⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠊⠛⠁⠞⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠕⠔⠞⠀⠞⠕⠕⠀⠉⠇⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠿⠀⠺⠑⠀
⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠝⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠁⠝⠽⠹⠬⠀⠧⠀⠋⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠇⠧⠑⠎⠲
⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠩⠳⠇⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠭⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠭⠏⠁⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠃⠀⠁⠀⠏⠗⠑⠇⠥⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠻⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠥⠛⠓⠻⠀⠊⠍⠍⠫⠊⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠞⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠾⠔⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠍⠀⠎⠑⠇⠋⠤⠁⠎⠎⠻⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠯⠀⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠞⠫⠀
⠹⠁⠝⠀⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠞⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠘⠥⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠄⠎⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠁⠇⠊⠞⠽⠀⠵⠀⠁⠀⠍⠜⠊⠕⠝⠑⠞⠞⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠎⠀⠮⠀⠌⠗⠬⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠥⠍⠏⠞⠥⠳⠎⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠎⠏⠑⠫⠊⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠻⠝⠀⠁⠀
⠙⠑⠛⠗⠑⠑⠀⠷⠀⠑⠛⠕⠊⠎⠍⠀⠯⠂⠀⠃⠑⠓⠔⠙⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠂⠀
⠎⠕⠍⠑⠹⠬⠀⠇⠑⠎⠎⠀⠎⠏⠕⠝⠞⠁⠝⠑⠳⠎⠀⠯⠀⠍⠀⠃⠊⠞⠞⠻⠂⠀⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.