Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / Letters on Astronomy / Braille

Letters on Astronomy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

692,561 braille cells · 725 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,195 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠎⠁⠞⠊⠗⠊⠵⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠌⠕⠏⠓⠁⠝⠑⠎⠂⠀⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀⠉⠕⠍⠫⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮
⠀⠠⠉⠇⠳⠙⠎⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠂⠀⠱⠕⠀⠸⠓⠀⠚⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠋⠀
⠠⠁⠮⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠗⠑⠉⠳⠝⠞⠎⠀⠞⠀⠓⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠀⠾⠀⠠⠙⠊⠁⠝⠁⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠮⠀
⠍⠕⠕⠝⠂⠀⠯⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠓⠻⠀⠑⠭⠞⠗⠑⠍⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠊⠝⠉⠢⠎⠫⠂⠀⠞⠀⠮⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠙⠀⠝⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠀⠓⠻⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠞⠻⠲⠀⠠⠩⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠁⠔⠫⠂⠀⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠕⠗⠙⠻⠀⠷⠀⠠⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠫⠂⠀⠯
⠀⠑⠀⠹⠬⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠫⠀⠞⠕⠏⠎⠽⠞⠥⠗⠧⠽⠲⠀⠀⠠⠮⠀⠛⠕⠙⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠀⠅⠝⠑⠺⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠍⠆⠀⠃⠂⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀
⠏⠁⠽⠬⠀⠸⠮⠀⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠀⠋⠑⠁⠌⠤⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠉⠞⠬⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠾⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠡⠑⠻⠂⠀⠵⠀⠀⠥⠎⠥⠁⠇⠂⠀⠮⠽
⠀⠶⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠛⠗⠑⠑⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠬
⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠓⠑⠁⠧⠢⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠻⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛
⠀⠮⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠁⠝⠉⠊⠢⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠮⠀⠇⠢⠛⠹
⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠴⠀⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠗⠑⠛⠥⠇⠁⠞⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠉⠳⠗⠎⠑⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠂⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠉⠉⠳⠝⠞⠀⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀
⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠜⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠩⠑⠀⠑⠭⠓⠊⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠓⠻
⠀⠋⠥⠇⠇⠂⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠂⠀⠀⠯⠀⠟⠥⠜⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠴⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠻⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠮⠍⠀⠵⠀⠃⠑⠌⠀⠁⠙⠁⠏⠞⠫⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠑⠇⠑⠌⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠃⠕⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠿⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠲⠀⠠⠵⠀⠐⠕⠀⠇⠥⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠕⠗
⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠮⠀⠑⠜⠹⠂⠀⠴⠀
⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠤⠝⠔⠑⠀⠀⠯⠀
⠐⠕⠀⠓⠁⠇⠋⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠺⠑⠇⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠏⠻⠊⠕⠙⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀
⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠐⠕⠀⠗⠑⠧⠕⠇⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠂
⠀⠸⠮⠀⠍⠕⠝⠹⠎⠀⠶⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠌⠀⠷⠀⠀⠞⠺⠢⠞⠽⠤⠝⠔⠑⠀
⠯⠀⠹⠊⠗⠞⠽⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠁⠇⠞⠻⠝⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠸⠮⠀⠽⠑⠜⠀⠷⠀⠹⠗⠑⠑

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.