Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Chemistry / Physics / Braille

Physics ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

664,604 braille cells · 695 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,483 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠧⠻⠞⠫⠀⠏⠕⠗⠳⠎⠀⠉⠇⠁⠽⠀⠚⠜⠀⠶⠠⠉⠶⠂⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠷⠀⠮⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠫⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠁⠅⠻⠀⠶⠠⠃⠶⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠏⠊⠑⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠋⠇⠑⠭⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠗⠥⠃⠃⠻⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠥⠃⠬⠀⠶⠠⠓⠶⠀
⠇⠑⠁⠙⠬⠀⠋⠀⠁⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠃⠗⠳⠛⠓⠞⠀⠥⠏⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠮⠀⠚⠜⠀⠯⠀⠮
⠀⠃⠑⠁⠅⠻⠲⠀⠠⠱⠢⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢⠀⠛⠁⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠋⠇⠪⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠎⠏⠁⠉⠑⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠢⠀⠠⠉⠀⠯⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠮⠀
⠇⠑⠧⠑⠇⠀⠷⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠔⠀⠠⠺⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠪⠻⠀
⠯⠀⠁⠀⠌⠗⠑⠁⠍⠀⠷⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠗⠥⠝⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠀
⠎⠏⠥⠗⠞⠬⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠁⠊⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠝⠀⠌⠕⠏⠏⠬⠀
⠮⠀⠋⠇⠪⠀⠷⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢⠀⠯⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠬⠀⠠⠃⠂⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀
⠋⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠠⠚⠀⠯⠀⠃⠥⠃⠃⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠁⠊⠗
⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠢⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠞⠻⠀⠋⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠮⠀⠞⠥⠃⠑⠲⠀
⠶⠠⠮⠀⠿⠑⠛⠕⠬⠀⠌⠑⠏⠎⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠑⠁⠞⠫⠀⠵⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠵⠀⠀⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠫⠶⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠍⠢⠞⠀
⠊⠇⠇⠥⠌⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠐⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠛⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠋⠁⠌⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠘⠹⠀⠷⠀⠐⠎⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠛⠁⠎⠑⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠋⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠋⠳⠗⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠀⠵⠀⠋⠁⠌⠀⠵⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠱⠊⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠹⠀⠁⠊⠗⠀⠯⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢
⠀⠍⠕⠇⠑⠉⠥⠇⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠛⠕⠬⠀⠔⠀
⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠮⠀⠺⠁⠇⠇⠎⠀⠷⠀⠠⠉⠂⠀
⠮⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠓⠽⠙⠗⠕⠛⠢⠀⠛⠕⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠋⠁⠌⠻⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠁⠊⠗⠀⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠢⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠭⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠥⠍⠥⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠙⠗⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.