Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / The Place of Science in Modern Civilisation, and Other Essays / Braille

The Place of Science in Modern Civilisation, and Other Essays ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

793,108 braille cells · 841 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,645 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠝⠞⠑⠛⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠁⠇⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠞⠀
⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠽⠌⠑⠍⠀⠷⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠑⠗⠁⠀⠷⠀⠓⠯⠊⠉⠗⠁⠋⠞⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠊⠝⠌⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠎⠡⠑⠍⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠇⠁⠞⠻⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠶⠀⠝⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠂⠀⠃⠀⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠁⠇⠎⠕⠀
⠋⠑⠇⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠐⠗⠀⠯⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠶⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠵⠀
⠊⠝⠞⠗⠔⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠍⠻⠊⠞⠕⠗⠊⠳⠎⠀⠯⠀⠃⠢⠑⠋⠊⠉⠢⠞⠂⠀⠯⠀⠶⠀
⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠜⠗⠽⠀⠁⠀⠎⠁⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠸⠮⠀⠕⠺⠝⠲⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠀⠷⠀⠥⠝⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠍⠏⠥⠞⠬⠀⠍⠻⠊⠞⠀⠯⠀
⠑⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠔⠥⠫⠀⠔⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠹⠗⠳⠛⠓⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠝⠔⠑⠞⠑⠢⠹⠀
⠉⠢⠞⠥⠗⠽⠆⠀⠧⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠵⠀⠮⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠏⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠮⠀⠏⠗⠔⠉⠊⠏⠇⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠕⠝
⠀⠃⠽⠀⠿⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠀⠁⠋⠞⠻⠀⠮⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠛⠢⠉⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠑⠭⠏⠻⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠷⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠘⠮⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠎
⠀⠎⠏⠗⠁⠝⠛⠀⠉⠑⠁⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠩⠁⠏⠑⠀⠍⠢⠄⠎⠀⠓⠁⠃⠊⠞⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠼⠙⠀⠠⠹⠊⠎⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠞⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠷⠀
⠎⠥⠃⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠗⠕⠧⠁⠇⠀⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠮⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠁⠇⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀
⠷⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠉⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠱⠕⠇⠇⠽⠀⠇⠕⠌⠂⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀
⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀⠮⠀⠎⠉⠊⠢⠞⠊⠌⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠬⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠸⠍⠀
⠷⠀⠱⠕⠍⠀⠓⠀⠥⠝⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠧⠑⠌⠫⠀⠘⠮⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠯⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠢⠉⠑⠆⠀⠃⠀⠎⠀
⠋⠜⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠇⠑⠁⠌⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠥⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀
⠞⠪⠜⠙⠀⠙⠊⠎⠥⠎⠑⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠪⠀⠡⠊⠑⠋⠇⠽⠀⠁⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠻⠀⠿⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.