Library / Philosophy / Abraham Lincoln's Cardinal Traits; / Braille
Abraham Lincoln's Cardinal Traits; ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
432,689 braille cells · 460 embossed pages at 40×25 · 418 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇ ⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠥⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠎⠑⠏⠁⠗⠁⠞⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠀⠁⠇⠊⠑⠝⠎⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀ ⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀ ⠇⠁⠺⠎⠦⠀⠀⠠⠉⠁⠝⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠃⠑⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠋⠁⠊⠞⠓⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠑⠝⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠁⠇⠊⠑⠝⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠁⠍⠕⠝⠛⠀ ⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠎⠦⠀⠀⠠⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀⠛⠕⠀⠞⠕⠀⠺⠁⠗⠂⠀⠽⠕⠥⠀ ⠉⠁⠝⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠇⠺⠁⠽⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀ ⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠎⠞⠊⠞⠥⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠇⠕⠝⠛⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠝⠓⠑⠗⠊⠞⠀⠊⠞⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠀ ⠍⠁⠛⠊⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠀⠙⠑⠗⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀ ⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠽⠀⠎⠓⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀ ⠃⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠁⠞⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠇⠞⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠦⠀⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠁⠇⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠽⠀⠠⠗⠥⠇⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠑⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠂⠀⠃⠑⠀⠕⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀ ⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠝⠕⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠕⠝⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠠⠎⠕⠥⠞⠓⠂⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠉⠑⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇ ⠀⠎⠥⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠁⠊⠇⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠚⠥⠙⠛⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠝⠁⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠍⠑⠗⠊⠉⠁⠝⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠲⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠕⠏⠇⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀ ⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠎⠑⠗⠧⠁⠝⠞⠎⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠇⠊⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠏⠕⠺⠑⠗⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠍⠊⠎⠉⠓⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠃⠑⠀⠇⠕⠎⠞ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠁⠅⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠎⠊⠭⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠺⠑⠝⠞⠽⠀⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠝⠉⠑⠎⠂⠀⠉⠥⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.