Library / Earth / Humboldt / Braille
Humboldt ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
27,139 braille cells · 29 embossed pages at 40×25 · 6 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠽⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠧⠊⠕⠇⠑⠝⠞⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠁⠂⠀ ⠁⠝⠙⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠑⠗⠀ ⠺⠊⠇⠙⠑⠎⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠗⠥⠛⠛⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀ ⠇⠕⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠀⠁⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠤⠤⠁⠀⠛⠗⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠊⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠆⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠥⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠆⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠺⠎⠀⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠗⠇⠙⠆⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠙⠕⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠏⠇⠑⠝⠙⠊⠙⠀⠙⠑⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠕⠧⠊⠙⠑⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠛⠕⠧⠑⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠁⠺⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠑⠎⠞⠁⠃⠇⠊⠎⠓⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠝⠋⠊⠝⠊⠞⠑⠀ ⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠅⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑ ⠀⠙⠑⠁⠞⠓⠤⠅⠝⠑⠇⠇⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠎⠞⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠊⠞⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀ ⠇⠊⠃⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠕⠥⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠝⠊⠓⠊⠇⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠋⠑⠁⠗⠂ ⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠥⠎⠓⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠁⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠗⠑⠁⠎⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀ ⠞⠕⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠗⠑⠓⠑⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠓⠑⠝⠕⠍⠑⠝⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠓⠽⠎⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀ ⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠕⠝⠑⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠕⠇⠑⠂ ⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠎⠲⠀ ⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠞⠥⠗⠝⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀ ⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠏⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠃⠕⠞⠁⠝⠽⠂⠀ ⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠀⠇⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠥⠝⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀ ⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠁⠎⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠗⠞⠁⠊⠝⠞⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.