Skip to content

Library / Biology / An Introduction to Chemical Science / Braille

An Introduction to Chemical Science ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

364,444 braille cells · 387 embossed pages at 40×25 · 834 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠠⠧⠑⠗⠲⠼⠚⠛⠸⠌⠃⠛⠸⠌⠚⠁⠔⠔⠰⠠⠠⠑⠝⠙⠔⠔⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠑⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠚⠕⠓⠝⠀
⠠⠍⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠀⠍⠁⠍⠕⠥⠝⠚⠕⠥⠍⠙⠝⠚⠲⠑⠙⠥⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠕⠝⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠠⠙⠊⠎⠞⠗⠊⠃⠥⠞⠑⠙⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠕⠋⠗⠑⠁⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠠⠞⠑⠁⠍
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠗⠇⠑⠎⠀⠠⠋⠗⠁⠝⠅⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠁⠝⠀
⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠃⠽⠀⠠⠗⠲⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠎⠂⠀⠠⠁⠲⠠⠍⠲⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠗⠲⠠⠏⠲
⠀⠠⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠎⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠉⠕⠝⠞⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠝⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠞⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠠⠠⠞⠕⠀⠠⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠠⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠠⠠⠁⠏⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠭⠀⠀⠠⠠⠞⠑⠭⠞⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠙⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠎⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠠⠠⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠗⠊⠛⠊⠝⠁⠇⠀⠠⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠝⠋⠕⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠠⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠠⠑⠤⠠⠠⠞⠑⠭⠞⠀⠠⠠⠑⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠠⠏⠗⠑⠋⠁⠉⠑⠂⠀⠠⠠⠃⠽⠀⠠⠗⠲⠠⠏⠲⠀⠠⠠⠺⠊⠇⠇⠊⠁⠍⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞⠀⠓⠑⠇⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠁⠝⠞⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠺⠗⠊⠞⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠏⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁
⠀⠎⠥⠊⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠑⠭⠞⠤⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠧⠑⠗⠁⠛⠑⠀⠠⠓⠊⠛⠓⠀⠀⠠⠎⠉⠓⠕⠕⠇⠂⠤⠤⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠎⠓⠁⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠏⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠂⠀
⠑⠭⠏⠑⠗⠊⠍⠑⠝⠞⠁⠇⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠂⠀⠗⠁⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀
⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠽⠉⠇⠕⠏⠁⠑⠙⠊⠁⠀⠕⠋⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠊⠝⠋⠕⠗⠍⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠉⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠊⠎⠓⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠏⠕⠎⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠥⠞⠓⠕⠗⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀
⠑⠝⠙⠑⠁⠧⠕⠗⠑⠙⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠕⠍⠊⠞⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠋⠇⠥⠕⠥⠎⠀⠍⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.