Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Earth / A Text-Book of Astronomy / Braille

A Text-Book of Astronomy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

664,495 braille cells · 698 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,567 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠀⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀⠁⠎⠀⠑⠭⠏⠇⠁⠊⠝⠑⠙⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀
⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠠⠚⠥⠏⠊⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠎⠁⠞⠥⠗⠝⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠛⠥⠗⠑⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠊⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠠⠍⠑⠗⠉⠥⠗⠽⠂⠀⠠⠧⠑⠝⠥⠎⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠍⠁⠗⠎⠀⠕⠝⠀⠠⠚⠥⠇⠽⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠚⠲⠀⠠⠇⠑⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠞⠗⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠋⠊⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠅⠽⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠽⠕⠥⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠅
⠀⠏⠥⠞⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠁⠲⠀⠠⠠⠑⠭⠑⠗⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠲⠤⠤⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠧⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠞⠑⠗⠍⠀⠇⠕⠕⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠁⠏⠏⠇⠊⠑⠙⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠧⠊⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠺⠑⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠎⠥⠝⠎⠑⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠑⠁⠎⠽⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠁⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀
⠋⠁⠗⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠎⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝
⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠑⠊⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠋⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠁⠛⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠇⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠝⠀⠼⠑⠚⠀
⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠀⠃⠑⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠋⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀
⠍⠕⠗⠝⠊⠝⠛⠀⠎⠞⠁⠗⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠑⠁⠎⠞⠑⠗⠝⠀⠎⠅⠽⠀⠀⠎⠓⠕⠗⠞⠇⠽⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝⠗⠊⠎⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.