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A Text-Book of Astronomy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

664,495 braille cells · 698 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,567 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠕⠧⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠺⠕⠃⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠀
⠍⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠕⠏⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠑⠀
⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠺⠁⠞⠉⠓⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠗⠽⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠺⠁⠞⠉⠓⠂⠀
⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠋⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠑⠙⠀
⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠺⠕⠃⠃⠇⠊⠝⠛⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠗⠑⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠎⠀⠙⠊⠥⠗⠝⠁⠇⠀⠀⠗⠕⠞⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠁⠃⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠼⠃⠉⠲⠑⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠃⠊⠞⠀⠶⠕⠃⠇⠊⠟⠥⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠉⠇⠊⠏⠞⠊⠉⠶⠀⠚⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠊⠏⠏⠑⠙⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠑⠗⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠇⠊⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠎⠑⠟⠥⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠗⠁⠏⠊⠙⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠝⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠕⠙⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠀⠃⠥⠇⠛⠑⠎⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀
⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠞⠕⠗⠀⠶⠼⠃⠛⠀⠀⠍⠊⠇⠑⠎⠶⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠥⠝
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠍⠕⠕⠝⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠧⠊⠗⠞⠥⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠊⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝
⠀⠶⠎⠑⠑⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠀⠠⠠⠊⠧⠶⠂⠀⠇⠁⠽⠀⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠞⠥⠃⠑⠗⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠥⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠞⠕⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑
⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠁⠗⠞⠓⠄⠎⠀⠕⠗⠃⠊⠞⠂⠀⠎⠕⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠊⠋
⠀⠊⠞⠀⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀
⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠭⠊⠎⠀⠥⠏⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠊⠞
⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠝⠙⠊⠉⠥⠇⠁⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠕⠗⠃⠊⠞⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠑⠲⠀⠠⠃⠥⠞⠀
⠓⠑⠗⠑⠂⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠕⠏⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠎⠏⠊⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠊⠏⠏⠊⠝⠛⠀⠋⠕⠗⠉⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠃⠊⠝⠑⠀⠀⠞⠕⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.