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The Phase Rule and Its Applications ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

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730,629 braille cells · 773 embossed pages at 40×25 · 10,817 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠺⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠑⠭⠊⠎⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠧⠁⠏⠕⠥⠗⠀
⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠉⠕⠕⠇⠑⠙⠀
⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀
⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠓⠊⠏⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠇⠑⠁⠗⠇⠽⠀⠎⠓⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠝⠥⠍⠃⠑⠗⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠁⠃⠇⠑⠂⠼⠉⠊⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠉⠂⠀⠼⠉⠁⠀⠏⠲⠀⠼⠃⠛⠲⠂
⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠙⠊⠁⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠁⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀⠠⠋⠊⠛⠲⠀⠼⠙⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠧⠁⠏⠕⠥⠗⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠉⠕⠕⠇⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀
⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠗⠑⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠃⠽⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠁⠄⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠥⠝⠃⠗⠕⠅⠑⠝⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠠⠧⠁⠏⠕⠥⠗⠀⠠⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠊⠉⠑⠀
⠠⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠠⠠⠕⠋⠀⠠⠠⠎⠥⠏⠑⠗⠉⠕⠕⠇⠑⠙⠀⠠⠠⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠏⠗⠑⠎⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠍⠲⠀⠍⠑⠗⠉⠥⠗⠽⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠺⠁⠞⠑⠗⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠙⠊⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠝⠉⠑⠲⠀⠀⠀
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤
⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠼⠚⠰⠙⠑⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠋⠁⠓⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠙⠲⠋⠚⠃⠀⠀
⠼⠚⠲⠚⠁⠋⠙⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠼⠃⠰⠙⠑⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠉⠲⠊⠊⠑⠀
⠼⠉⠲⠊⠃⠑⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠼⠚⠲⠚⠛⠚⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠤⠼⠙⠰⠙⠑⠛⠀⠀⠀⠀

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