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Library / Biology / The Chemistry of Plant Life / Braille

The Chemistry of Plant Life ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

652,410 braille cells · 672 embossed pages at 40×25 · 11,496 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠅⠝⠕⠺⠇⠑⠙⠛⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠎⠀⠃⠽⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠉⠑⠇⠇⠀⠏⠑⠗⠋⠕⠗⠍⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠉⠑⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠙⠥⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀
⠁⠗⠑⠀⠧⠊⠞⠁⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠋⠕⠗⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠁⠝⠊⠍⠁⠇⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀
⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠥⠞⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠗⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠁⠇⠞⠓⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠀⠎⠞⠗⠑⠞⠉⠓⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠉⠑⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠊⠍⠊⠇⠁⠗⠀⠕⠗⠀⠑⠧⠑⠝⠀
⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠗⠀⠃⠑⠝⠑⠋⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠥⠍⠁⠝⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠉⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠥⠏⠕⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠛⠗⠕⠺⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠑⠏⠑⠝⠙⠑⠝⠞⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠋⠕⠕⠙⠂⠀⠉⠇⠕⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠥⠑⠇⠂⠀⠁⠎
⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠥⠭⠥⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠇⠊⠋⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠞⠑⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠑⠝⠞⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠃⠕⠕⠅⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠑⠑⠝⠀⠙⠑⠧⠑⠇⠕⠏⠑⠙⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠁⠀⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋
⠀⠇⠑⠉⠞⠥⠗⠑⠤⠝⠕⠞⠑⠎⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠥⠎⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠝⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠥⠗⠎⠑⠀⠊⠝⠀
⠠⠏⠓⠽⠞⠕⠤⠉⠓⠑⠍⠊⠎⠞⠗⠽⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠕⠋⠋⠑⠗⠑⠙⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀
⠎⠑⠧⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠽⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠏⠇⠁⠝⠞⠀⠠⠎⠉⠊⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠕⠥⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀
⠠⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠍⠊⠝⠝⠑⠎⠕⠞⠁⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.