Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Physics / Astronomical Discovery / Braille

Astronomical Discovery ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

300,418 braille cells · 315 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,849 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠮⠀⠍⠁⠚⠕⠗⠊⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠮⠀⠑⠉⠇⠊⠏⠎⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀
⠏⠜⠞⠊⠁⠇⠶⠂⠀⠺⠑⠀⠍⠥⠌⠀⠕⠉⠉⠥⠏⠽⠀⠐⠎⠀⠌⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠔⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀
⠝⠜⠗⠪⠀⠃⠑⠇⠞⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠅⠂⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠷⠞⠢⠀⠞⠁⠝⠞⠁⠇⠊⠎⠬⠇⠽⠀
⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠮⠀⠕⠉⠑⠁⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠐⠎⠀⠗⠑⠛⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠑⠁⠎⠊⠇⠽⠀⠁⠉⠉⠑⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠎⠫⠀⠍⠁⠝⠲⠀
⠠⠍⠕⠗⠑⠕⠧⠻⠂⠀⠊⠋⠀⠺⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠥⠡⠀⠋⠁⠧⠳⠗⠫⠀
⠎⠏⠕⠞⠎⠀⠮⠀⠱⠕⠇⠑⠀⠐⠞⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠊⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠞⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠑⠉⠇⠊⠏⠎⠫⠀⠸⠉⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠫⠀⠁⠀⠋⠑⠺⠀⠍⠔⠥⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯
⠀⠓⠢⠉⠑⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠐⠥⠀⠗⠀⠓⠥⠗⠗⠊⠫⠀⠯
⠀⠞⠗⠽⠬⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠔⠀⠘⠮⠀⠍⠕⠙⠻⠝⠀⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀⠷⠀
⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠑⠁⠎⠊⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠞⠁⠛⠑
⠀⠷⠀⠘⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠉⠊⠳⠎⠀⠍⠕⠍⠢⠞⠎⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠭⠀⠥⠎⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠱⠢⠀
⠮⠗⠑⠀⠴⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠑⠽⠑⠀⠯⠀⠍⠑⠍⠕⠗⠽⠀⠷⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠉⠊⠞⠫⠀
⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠻⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠇⠽⠀⠘⠥⠲⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠏⠻⠓⠁⠏⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠎⠥⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠬⠀⠞⠀⠐⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠫⠀⠕⠝⠀⠘⠮
⠀⠑⠜⠇⠊⠻⠀⠕⠉⠉⠁⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠴⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠇⠊⠉⠞⠬⠆⠀⠃⠀⠝⠪⠁⠙⠁⠽⠎⠀
⠮⠀⠕⠃⠎⠻⠧⠻⠎⠂⠀⠛⠢⠻⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠬⠂⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠸⠮⠀
⠑⠝⠻⠛⠊⠑⠎⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠋⠊⠗⠌⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠳⠝⠞⠬⠀
⠁⠉⠉⠥⠗⠁⠞⠑⠇⠽⠀⠔⠀⠏⠕⠎⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠏⠓⠕⠞⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠊⠉⠀
⠁⠏⠏⠜⠁⠞⠥⠎⠀⠷⠀⠙⠊⠋⠋⠻⠢⠞⠀⠅⠔⠙⠎⠂⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀⠊⠞⠑⠍⠀⠷⠀⠭⠀
⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠛⠝⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠀⠐⠎⠀⠏⠜⠞⠊⠉⠥⠇⠜⠀
⠏⠗⠕⠃⠇⠑⠍⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠋⠑⠁⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠺⠁⠽⠆⠀⠎⠑⠉⠕⠝⠙⠇⠽⠂⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠓⠑⠜⠎⠬⠀⠧⠀⠉⠜⠑⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀⠮⠀⠑⠭⠁⠉⠞⠀⠏⠗⠕⠛⠗⠁⠍⠍⠑⠀
⠷⠀⠑⠭⠏⠕⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠝⠑⠉⠑⠎⠎⠜⠽⠀⠙⠥⠗⠬⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠊⠞⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠋⠑⠺
⠀⠍⠔⠥⠞⠑⠎⠆⠀⠯⠀⠋⠔⠁⠇⠇⠽⠂⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠑⠉⠥⠗⠬⠀⠘⠮⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.