Library / Physics / Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Conduction, Electric" / Braille
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, "Conduction, Electric" ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
343,579 braille cells · 360 embossed pages at 40×25 · 4,993 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠀⠶⠗⠓⠕⠞⠶⠀⠁⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀ ⠶⠞⠶⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠊⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠁⠗⠀⠋⠥⠝⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠶⠗⠓⠕⠼⠚⠶⠀⠁⠞⠀⠼⠚⠀⠠⠉⠲⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀ ⠉⠁⠝⠀⠺⠗⠊⠞⠑⠀⠗⠓⠕⠞⠀⠀⠗⠓⠕⠼⠚⠶⠁⠀⠀⠀⠀⠁⠇⠏⠓⠁⠞⠶⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠁⠇⠏⠓⠁⠀⠀⠶⠗⠓⠕⠞⠀⠤⠀⠗⠓⠕⠼⠚⠶⠸⠌⠗⠓⠕⠼⠚⠞⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠁⠇⠏⠓⠁⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠤⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀ ⠗⠑⠉⠊⠏⠗⠕⠉⠁⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀ ⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠺⠕⠥⠇⠙⠀⠀⠀⠃⠑⠉⠕⠍⠑⠀⠵⠑⠗⠕⠲⠀⠠⠃⠽ ⠀⠁⠝⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠺⠑⠀⠉⠁⠝⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠟⠥⠁⠝⠞⠊⠞⠽⠀⠀⠀⠙⠗⠓⠕⠸⠌⠗⠓⠕⠙⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠉⠕⠑⠋⠋⠊⠉⠊⠑⠝⠞⠀⠉⠕⠗⠗⠑⠎⠏⠕⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠀⠞⠕ ⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠞⠀⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠊⠎⠀⠗⠓⠕⠲⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠀ ⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠞⠺⠑⠑⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠥⠃⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠀⠀⠃⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠎⠑⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠍⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠤⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠀⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠋⠀⠁⠀ ⠎⠑⠗⠊⠑⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠥⠉⠓⠀⠉⠥⠗⠧⠑⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠙⠗⠁⠺⠝⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠧⠁⠗⠊⠕⠥⠎⠀⠏⠥⠗⠑⠀⠍⠑⠞⠁⠇⠎⠂⠀⠀⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛ ⠀⠞⠁⠅⠑⠝⠀⠁⠎⠀⠁⠃⠎⠉⠊⠎⠎⠁⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀ ⠕⠗⠙⠊⠝⠁⠞⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠋⠀⠀⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑ ⠀⠑⠭⠞⠑⠝⠙⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀⠵⠑⠗⠕⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠀⠀⠥⠏⠺⠁⠗⠙⠎⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠝⠀⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠋⠕⠥⠝⠙⠀ ⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠞⠑⠍⠏⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠤⠗⠑⠎⠊⠎⠞⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.