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How to Form a Library, 2nd ed ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

300,330 braille cells · 319 embossed pages at 40×25 · 1,372 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠞⠓⠥⠎⠀⠍⠁⠝⠽⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠃⠕⠕⠅⠎⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠁⠧⠁⠊⠇⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠀⠎⠞⠥⠙⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠍⠥⠉⠓⠤⠇⠕⠧⠑⠙⠀⠗⠑⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠁⠞⠀⠠⠕⠭⠋⠕⠗⠙⠲⠀⠠⠁⠝⠞⠓⠕⠝⠽⠀⠠⠍⠕⠗⠗⠊⠎⠀⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠇⠇⠑⠙⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠓⠑⠁⠗⠞⠀⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀
⠓⠁⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠂⠀⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠉⠞⠑⠙⠀⠁⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠇⠊⠃⠗⠁⠗⠽⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠊⠉⠓⠀⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠟⠥⠑⠁⠞⠓⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠠⠑⠞⠕⠝⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠂⠀
⠺⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠊⠞⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠀⠗⠑⠍⠁⠊⠝⠎⠂⠀⠁⠀⠚⠕⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠞
⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠑⠇⠑⠛⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠃⠊⠝⠙⠊⠝⠛⠎⠲⠀
⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠋⠗⠊⠑⠝⠙⠀⠠⠇⠕⠗⠙⠀⠠⠉⠁⠗⠇⠊⠎⠇⠑⠀⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀
⠓⠊⠍⠤⠤⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠠⠊⠀⠠⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠗⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠊⠝
⠀⠓⠕⠥⠗⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠚⠕⠽⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀
⠃⠑⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠺⠁⠗⠙⠀⠃⠕⠽⠆⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠗⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀
⠝⠕⠀⠍⠕⠗⠑⠀⠍⠊⠗⠞⠓⠀⠺⠁⠝⠞⠕⠝⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠗⠑⠁⠎⠞⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀
⠠⠁⠝⠙⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠁⠗⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠞⠆
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠍⠊⠗⠞⠓⠂⠀⠊⠝⠀⠎⠁⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠂⠀⠎⠊⠝⠛⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀
⠓⠕⠺⠀⠠⠊⠀⠺⠊⠇⠇⠂⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠎⠑⠝⠎⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑
⠀⠍⠥⠎⠞⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠝⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠎⠞⠊⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠚⠁⠉⠕⠃⠀
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⠞⠕⠀⠠⠅⠊⠝⠛⠄⠎⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠂⠀⠠⠉⠁⠍⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠞⠀
⠕⠝⠑⠀⠞⠊⠍⠑⠀⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠋⠕⠇⠇⠕⠺⠑⠙⠀
⠠⠎⠞⠕⠗⠑⠗⠄⠎⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠧⠑⠀⠇⠑⠋⠞⠀⠀⠊⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠠⠑⠞⠕⠝⠀⠠⠉⠕⠇⠇⠑⠛⠑⠂⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠧⠕⠎⠞⠀
⠕⠋⠋⠑⠝⠙⠑⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠑⠀⠉⠓⠁⠝⠛⠑⠙⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠕⠃⠚⠑⠉⠞
⠀⠕⠋⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠃⠑⠟⠥⠑⠎⠞⠲⠀⠠⠊⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠎⠁⠊⠙⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠺⠓⠑⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.