Library / Engineering & Technology / Bridge Disasters in America: The Cause and the Remedy / Braille
Bridge Disasters in America: The Cause and the Remedy ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
68,346 braille cells · 72 embossed pages at 40×25 · 233 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠾⠀⠀⠁⠀⠇⠑⠞⠞⠻⠀⠔⠀⠮⠀⠏⠁⠏⠻⠎⠂⠀⠔ ⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠓⠑⠀⠏⠗⠕⠝⠳⠝⠉⠫⠀⠮⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠀ ⠎⠁⠋⠑⠲⠀⠠⠹⠥⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠁⠉⠞⠥⠁⠇⠇⠽⠀⠓⠀⠮⠀⠏⠗⠑⠎⠊⠙⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠁⠀ ⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠔⠀⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀⠉⠳⠝⠞⠗⠽⠀⠌⠁⠞⠬⠀⠕⠏⠢⠇⠽⠀ ⠞⠀⠁⠀⠋⠁⠉⠞⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠞⠽⠀⠷⠀⠼⠁⠤⠁⠑⠸⠌⠁⠚⠚⠀⠍⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀⠀ ⠁⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠂⠀⠔⠀⠕⠮⠗⠀⠺⠕⠗⠙⠎⠂ ⠀⠞⠀⠁⠀⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠉⠀⠎⠁⠋⠑⠇⠽⠀⠀⠃⠑⠜⠀⠮⠀⠇⠕⠁⠙⠀⠞⠀⠺⠀ ⠃⠗⠑⠁⠅⠀⠭⠀⠙⠪⠝⠂⠀⠿⠀⠓⠑⠀⠧⠀⠺⠊⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀⠍⠁⠙⠑⠀⠝⠀⠀⠮⠀ ⠎⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠑⠌⠀⠁⠞⠞⠑⠍⠏⠞⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠎⠏⠗⠕⠧⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠉⠇⠥⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠆⠀⠯⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠏⠁⠝⠽⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠞⠀⠓⠥⠝⠙⠗⠫⠎⠀⠷⠀⠓⠊⠛⠓⠺⠁⠽⠀ ⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠎⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠮⠀⠠⠥⠝⠊⠞⠫⠀⠠⠌⠁⠞⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠎⠀ ⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠬⠀⠮⠍⠀⠞⠕⠤⠙⠁⠽⠀⠱⠻⠑⠧⠻⠀⠭⠀⠀⠉⠀⠋⠔⠙⠀⠞⠪⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠉⠳⠝⠞⠽⠀⠷⠋⠊⠉⠻⠎⠀⠊⠛⠝⠕⠗⠁⠝⠞⠀⠑⠝⠳⠛⠓⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠥⠽⠀⠮⠍⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠭⠀⠍⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠃⠑⠀⠎⠥⠏⠏⠕⠎⠫⠂⠀⠞⠂⠀⠐⠥⠀⠮⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠮⠀⠀⠁⠥⠹⠕⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠕⠇⠇⠬⠀⠮⠀ ⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠓⠀⠞⠁⠅⠢⠀⠐⠎⠀⠌⠑⠏⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠀⠏⠗⠑⠧⠢⠞⠀⠮⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠬⠀⠙⠊⠎⠁⠌⠻⠲⠀⠠⠮⠽⠀⠙⠊⠙⠂⠀⠓⠪⠑⠧⠻⠂⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠅⠔⠙⠂⠀⠀⠃⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠫⠀⠮⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠗⠁⠧⠑⠇⠀⠕⠧⠻⠀⠭⠀⠿ ⠀⠍⠀⠹⠁⠝⠀⠁⠀⠽⠑⠜⠂⠀⠁⠞⠀⠮⠀⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠋⠑⠜⠋⠥⠇⠀⠗⠊⠎⠅⠂⠀ ⠥⠝⠞⠊⠇⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠊⠝⠙⠊⠛⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠃⠑⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠎⠀⠌⠗⠕⠝⠛⠀ ⠞⠀⠁⠀⠀⠎⠏⠑⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠞⠪⠝⠤⠍⠑⠑⠞⠬⠀⠴⠀⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠁⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠍⠊⠞⠞⠑⠑⠀⠁⠏⠏⠕⠔⠞⠫⠀⠞⠕⠀⠗⠑⠍⠕⠧⠑⠀⠀⠮⠀⠕⠇⠙⠀ ⠃⠗⠊⠙⠛⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠀⠁⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠐⠕⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠐⠕⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀ ⠺⠕⠗⠌⠀⠉⠁⠎⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠥⠞⠞⠻⠇⠽⠀⠙⠊⠩⠕⠝⠑⠌⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.