Library / Philosophy / Old Groans and New Songs / Braille
Old Groans and New Songs ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
208,343 braille cells · 218 embossed pages at 40×25 · 2,214 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠎⠕⠕⠝⠀⠏⠁⠎⠎⠑⠎⠂⠀⠇⠑⠁⠧⠬⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠀⠑⠍⠏⠞⠽⠀⠯⠀ ⠓⠥⠝⠛⠗⠽⠀⠌⠊⠇⠇⠲⠀⠀⠠⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠮⠝⠂⠀⠇⠑⠞⠀⠥⠀⠥⠎⠑⠀⠹⠊⠎⠀ ⠙⠜⠅⠀⠃⠁⠉⠅⠛⠗⠳⠝⠙⠀⠞⠕⠀⠹⠗⠪⠀⠿⠺⠜⠙⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠎⠉⠢⠑⠲⠀⠀ ⠠⠎⠑⠑⠂⠀⠑⠧⠢⠀⠝⠪⠂⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠱⠕⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀ ⠠⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠯⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠀⠠⠑⠭⠏⠕⠝⠢⠞⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀ ⠉⠁⠇⠇⠫⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠺⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠎⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠷⠀⠉⠕⠝⠌⠁⠝⠞⠀ ⠥⠝⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠽⠬⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠊⠞⠀⠔⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠦⠀⠀⠠⠝⠁⠽⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠂ ⠀⠑⠀⠎⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠺⠑⠀⠛⠑⠞⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠑⠺⠆⠀⠑⠁⠡⠀ ⠗⠑⠧⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠷⠀⠠⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠇⠽⠀ ⠎⠁⠞⠊⠎⠋⠊⠑⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠽⠑⠞⠀⠁⠺⠁⠅⠢⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠑⠞⠊⠞⠑⠀⠿⠀⠋⠥⠗⠮⠗ ⠀⠧⠊⠑⠺⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠏⠁⠥⠎⠑⠂⠀⠝⠕⠀⠡⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠘⠹⠀ ⠏⠇⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠩⠁⠇⠇⠀⠑⠧⠻⠀⠎⠑⠑⠅⠀⠞⠕⠀⠐⠅⠆⠀⠀⠀⠠⠮ ⠀⠙⠗⠁⠥⠛⠓⠞⠀⠞⠀⠇⠥⠇⠇⠎⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠹⠊⠗⠌⠬⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠃⠀⠺⠁⠅⠑⠎⠀ ⠞⠀⠹⠊⠗⠌⠀⠁⠝⠑⠺⠲⠀⠀⠀⠠⠕⠗⠂⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠂⠀⠇⠕⠕⠅⠀⠁⠞⠀⠞⠀ ⠃⠇⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠇⠁⠺⠀⠷⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠥⠊⠞⠀⠎⠏⠕⠅⠢⠀⠷⠀⠔⠀⠁⠝⠕⠮⠗⠀⠺⠁⠽ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠐⠕⠀⠱⠕⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠙⠑⠫⠀⠃⠑⠢⠀⠑⠝⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠢⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠁⠀ ⠇⠊⠛⠓⠞⠀⠁⠃⠕⠧⠑⠀⠮⠀⠎⠥⠝⠀⠔⠀⠑⠀⠎⠢⠎⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠘⠺⠂⠀⠔⠀⠼⠃⠀ ⠠⠉⠕⠗⠲⠀⠊⠭⠲⠀⠀⠠⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠮⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠬⠀⠷⠀⠺⠔⠙⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠺⠁⠞⠻⠎⠂⠀⠃⠀⠷⠀⠛⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠙⠊⠗⠑⠉⠞⠀⠋⠀⠮⠀⠃⠇⠑⠎⠎⠫⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀ ⠠⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠲⠀⠠⠍⠜⠅⠀⠮⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠫⠀⠘⠥⠀⠭⠀ ⠃⠕⠹⠀⠃⠽⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠃⠑⠬⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠇⠑⠞⠑⠀⠉⠊⠗⠉⠇⠑⠤⠤⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀ ⠑⠝⠙⠬⠂⠀⠃⠀⠗⠑⠞⠥⠗⠝⠬⠀⠁⠛⠁⠔⠀⠞⠕⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠠⠎⠳⠗⠉⠑⠂⠤⠤⠯⠀ ⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠝⠥⠍⠻⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀⠌⠁⠍⠏⠀⠷⠀⠏⠻⠋⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠘⠥⠀⠭⠀⠔⠀ ⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠑⠧⠢⠀⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠀⠏⠜⠞⠎⠀⠶⠕⠗⠀⠍⠕⠧⠑⠍⠢⠞⠎⠶⠀⠵⠀⠩⠪⠝ ⠀⠃⠽⠀⠮⠀⠎⠑⠧⠢⠋⠕⠇⠙⠀⠗⠑⠉⠥⠗⠗⠢⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠘⠺⠀⠁⠇⠇⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.