Library / Education / Higher Education and Business Standards / Braille
Higher Education and Business Standards ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt
76,860 braille cells · 82 embossed pages at 40×25 · 77 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠝⠊⠝⠑⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠤⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀⠁⠉⠞⠊⠧⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠁⠝⠙⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠏⠗⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠏⠥⠃⠇⠊⠉⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠂⠀⠞⠓⠑⠽⠀⠃⠑⠁⠗⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠁⠍⠑⠀ ⠞⠑⠎⠞⠊⠍⠕⠝⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠕⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠁⠞⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠍⠊⠝⠙⠲⠀⠀⠠⠉⠕⠝⠎⠊⠙⠑⠗⠊⠝⠛⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠃⠥⠎⠊⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠇⠊⠋⠑⠀⠊⠝ ⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠁⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞⠎⠂⠀⠕⠥⠗⠀⠞⠺⠕⠀⠛⠗⠑⠁⠞⠑⠎⠞⠀ ⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠝⠊⠝⠑⠞⠑⠑⠝⠞⠓⠀⠉⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠽⠀ ⠺⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠑⠞⠞⠇⠑⠍⠑⠝⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠉⠕⠝⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠞⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠥⠊⠇⠙⠊⠝⠛⠤⠥⠏⠀⠕⠋⠀⠁⠀⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠁⠇⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠽⠲ ⠀⠠⠊⠝⠀⠃⠕⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠎⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠑⠗⠏⠗⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠺⠑⠀⠛⠁⠧⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠏⠊⠕⠝⠑⠑⠗⠀⠎⠏⠊⠗⠊⠞⠀⠺⠊⠙⠑⠀⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠲⠀⠠⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠗⠑⠎⠏⠑⠉⠞ ⠀⠞⠕⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠇⠁⠞⠞⠑⠗⠂⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑ ⠀⠼⠁⠊⠚⠚⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠎⠥⠍⠍⠑⠙⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠗⠑⠑⠀⠊⠞⠑⠍⠎⠒⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠊⠧⠑⠀⠞⠁⠗⠊⠋⠋⠂⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠊⠍⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙ ⠀⠑⠎⠎⠑⠝⠞⠊⠁⠇⠀⠊⠍⠍⠥⠝⠊⠞⠽⠀⠋⠗⠕⠍⠀⠇⠑⠛⠁⠇⠀ ⠗⠑⠎⠞⠗⠁⠊⠝⠞⠎⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠊⠎⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠇⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀ ⠚⠥⠎⠞⠊⠋⠽⠀⠕⠗⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠑⠍⠝⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠇⠁⠊⠎⠎⠑⠵⠤⠋⠁⠊⠗⠑⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠞⠕⠀⠎⠞⠗⠊⠅⠑⠀⠁⠀⠃⠁⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠕⠋ ⠀⠞⠗⠥⠞⠓⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠑⠗⠗⠕⠗⠀⠊⠝⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠞⠗⠊⠉⠁⠞⠑⠀ ⠁⠗⠛⠥⠍⠑⠝⠞⠎⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠏⠗⠕⠞⠑⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠋⠗⠑⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠙⠑⠆ ⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠺⠑⠀⠓⠑⠗⠑⠀⠞⠗⠁⠉⠑⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠊⠝⠙⠥⠎⠞⠗⠊⠁⠇⠀ ⠕⠗⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠁⠇⠀⠗⠑⠎⠥⠇⠞⠎⠀⠕⠋⠀⠊⠍⠍⠊⠛⠗⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀ ⠝⠑⠑⠙⠀⠕⠝⠇⠽⠀⠏⠕⠊⠝⠞⠀⠕⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠕⠇⠊⠉⠽⠀⠊⠝⠀ ⠛⠑⠝⠑⠗⠁⠇⠀⠕⠥⠞⠇⠊⠝⠑⠀⠊⠇⠇⠥⠎⠞⠗⠁⠞⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠞⠞⠊⠞⠥⠙⠑ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠏⠊⠕⠝⠑⠑⠗⠲⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠞⠓⠊⠝⠛⠀⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠑⠙⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀
These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.