Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Essays — First Series / Braille

Essays — First Series ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

348,730 braille cells · 365 embossed pages at 40×25 · 54 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠝⠕⠀⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠺⠳⠇⠙⠀⠹⠔⠅⠀⠷⠀⠎⠏⠑⠁⠅⠬⠀⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠇⠽⠀
⠾⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠷⠀⠏⠥⠞⠞⠬⠀⠓⠊⠍⠀⠷⠋⠀⠀⠾⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠡⠁⠞⠀⠷⠀
⠍⠜⠅⠑⠞⠎⠀⠕⠗⠀⠗⠑⠁⠙⠬⠤⠗⠕⠕⠍⠎⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠴⠀⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠌⠗⠁⠔⠫⠀⠃⠽⠀⠎⠀⠍⠥⠡⠀⠎⠔⠉⠻⠊⠞⠽⠀⠞⠕⠀⠮⠀⠇⠀
⠏⠇⠁⠔⠙⠑⠁⠇⠬⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠀⠇⠕⠧⠑⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀
⠏⠕⠑⠞⠗⠽⠂⠀⠱⠁⠞⠀⠎⠽⠍⠃⠕⠇⠀⠷⠀⠞⠗⠥⠹⠀⠓⠑⠀⠸⠓⠂⠀⠓⠑⠀⠙⠊⠙⠀
⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠇⠽⠀⠩⠪⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠕⠌⠀⠷⠀⠥⠀⠎⠕⠉⠊⠑⠞⠽⠀
⠩⠪⠎⠀⠝⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠋⠁⠉⠑⠀⠯⠀⠀⠑⠽⠑⠂⠀⠃⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠯⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀
⠃⠁⠉⠅⠲⠀⠠⠞⠕⠀⠌⠯⠀⠔⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠗⠑⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀⠾⠀⠍⠢⠀⠔⠀⠀⠁⠀
⠋⠁⠇⠎⠑⠀⠁⠛⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠺⠕⠗⠹⠀⠁⠀⠋⠊⠞⠀⠷⠀⠊⠝⠎⠁⠝⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠊⠎⠀⠭
⠀⠝⠦⠀⠠⠺⠑⠀⠉⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠀⠛⠀⠀⠑⠗⠑⠉⠞⠲⠀⠠⠁⠇⠍⠕⠌⠀⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀
⠺⠑⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀⠐⠎⠀⠉⠊⠧⠊⠇⠊⠞⠽⠂⠤⠤⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠑⠎⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠀⠓⠥⠍⠕⠗⠫⠆⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠐⠎⠀⠋⠁⠍⠑⠂⠀⠐⠎⠀⠞⠁⠇⠢⠞⠂
⠀⠐⠎⠀⠱⠊⠍⠀⠷⠀⠗⠑⠇⠊⠛⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠗⠀⠀⠏⠓⠊⠇⠁⠝⠹⠗⠕⠏⠽⠀⠔⠀⠦⠀
⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠟⠥⠑⠌⠊⠕⠝⠫⠂⠀⠯⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀⠎⠏⠕⠊⠇⠎
⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠉⠕⠝⠧⠻⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠾⠀⠓⠊⠍⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠁⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁
⠀⠎⠁⠝⠑⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠱⠕⠀⠑⠭⠻⠉⠊⠎⠑⠎⠀⠝⠀⠀⠍⠽⠀⠬⠢⠥⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠃⠀
⠍⠑⠲⠀⠠⠍⠽⠀⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠀⠛⠊⠧⠑⠎⠀⠍⠑⠀⠑⠝⠞⠻⠞⠁⠔⠍⠢⠞⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠀
⠗⠑⠟⠥⠊⠗⠬⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠌⠊⠏⠥⠇⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠕⠝⠀⠍⠽⠀⠐⠏⠲⠀⠠⠁⠀
⠋⠗⠊⠢⠙⠀⠮⠗⠑⠿⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠀⠎⠕⠗⠞⠀⠷⠀⠀⠏⠜⠁⠙⠕⠭⠀⠔⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠱⠕⠀⠁⠇⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠍⠂⠀⠠⠊⠀⠱⠕⠀⠎⠑⠑⠀⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀⠔
⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠘⠱⠀⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠀⠁⠋⠋⠊⠗⠍⠀⠾⠀⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠀
⠑⠧⠊⠙⠢⠉⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠍⠽⠀⠕⠺⠝⠂⠀⠃⠑⠓⠕⠇⠙⠀⠝⠪⠀⠮⠀⠀
⠎⠑⠍⠃⠇⠁⠝⠉⠑⠀⠷⠀⠍⠽⠀⠃⠑⠬⠂⠀⠔⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠓⠑⠊⠛⠓⠞⠂⠀
⠧⠜⠊⠑⠞⠽⠂⠀⠯⠀⠉⠥⠗⠊⠕⠎⠊⠞⠽⠂⠀⠀⠗⠑⠊⠞⠻⠁⠞⠫⠀⠔⠀⠁⠀⠿⠑⠊⠛⠝

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.