Skip to contentSkip to Braille Studio

Library / Philosophy / Essays — First Series / Braille

Essays — First Series ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition

Grade 2 — contracted English braille (EBAE-compatible subset). Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 1 instead.

Download .brf — Grade 2 Download .brf — Grade 1 Plain-text reader .txt

348,730 braille cells · 365 embossed pages at 40×25 · 54 unrepresentable characters omitted

⠀⠊⠝⠉⠕⠍⠬⠀⠷⠀⠠⠛⠕⠙⠀⠓⠊⠍⠎⠑⠇⠋⠂⠀⠕⠗⠀⠁⠃⠎⠕⠇⠥⠞⠑⠀
⠑⠭⠊⠌⠢⠉⠑⠂⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠁⠝⠽⠀⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠜⠁⠞⠊⠧⠑⠲⠀⠠⠍⠁⠞⠻⠊⠁⠇⠀
⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠞⠁⠭⠂⠀⠯⠀⠊⠋⠀⠭⠀⠉⠁⠍⠑⠀⠾⠳⠞⠀⠙⠑⠎⠻⠞⠀
⠕⠗⠀⠎⠺⠑⠁⠞⠂⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠗⠕⠕⠞⠀⠔⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠝⠑⠭⠞⠀⠺⠔⠙
⠀⠺⠀⠃⠇⠪⠀⠭⠀⠁⠺⠁⠽⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠮⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀
⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠇⠄⠎⠂⠀⠯⠀⠍⠁⠽⠀⠃⠑⠀⠸⠓⠀⠊⠋⠀⠏⠁⠊⠙⠀⠿⠀⠔⠀⠀
⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠄⠎⠀⠇⠁⠺⠋⠥⠇⠀⠉⠕⠔⠂⠀⠞⠀⠊⠎⠂⠀⠃⠽⠀⠇⠁⠃⠕⠗⠀⠱⠊⠡⠀
⠮⠀⠓⠑⠜⠞⠀⠯⠀⠮⠀⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠀⠁⠇⠇⠪⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀⠝⠕⠀⠇⠕⠝⠛⠻⠀⠺⠊⠩⠀
⠞⠕⠀⠍⠑⠑⠞⠀⠁⠀⠛⠕⠕⠙⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠑⠜⠝⠂⠀⠿⠀⠑⠭⠁⠍⠏⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀
⠋⠔⠙⠀⠁⠀⠏⠕⠞⠀⠷⠀⠃⠥⠗⠊⠫⠀⠛⠕⠇⠙⠂⠀⠅⠝⠪⠬⠀⠞⠀⠭⠀⠃⠗⠬⠎⠀⠾⠀
⠭⠀⠝⠑⠺⠀⠃⠥⠗⠙⠢⠎⠲⠀⠀⠠⠊⠀⠙⠀⠝⠀⠺⠊⠩⠀⠍⠀⠑⠭⠞⠻⠝⠁⠇⠀
⠛⠕⠕⠙⠎⠂⠤⠤⠝⠑⠊⠮⠗⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠓⠕⠝⠕⠗⠎⠂⠀
⠝⠕⠗⠀⠀⠏⠪⠻⠎⠂⠀⠝⠕⠗⠀⠏⠻⠎⠕⠝⠎⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠛⠁⠔⠀⠊⠎⠀⠁⠏⠏⠜⠢⠞⠆
⠀⠮⠀⠞⠁⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠉⠻⠞⠁⠔⠲⠀⠠⠃⠀⠀⠮⠗⠑⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠞⠁⠭⠀⠕⠝⠀⠮⠀
⠅⠀⠞⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠑⠭⠊⠌⠎⠀⠯⠀⠞⠀⠀⠭⠀⠊⠎⠀⠝⠀
⠙⠑⠎⠊⠗⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠙⠊⠛⠀⠥⠏⠀⠞⠗⠑⠁⠎⠥⠗⠑⠲⠀⠠⠓⠻⠑⠔⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠗⠑⠚⠕⠊⠉⠑⠀⠾⠀⠁⠀⠎⠻⠢⠑⠀⠀⠑⠞⠻⠝⠁⠇⠀⠏⠑⠁⠉⠑⠲⠀⠠⠊⠀
⠉⠕⠝⠞⠗⠁⠉⠞⠀⠮⠀⠃⠳⠝⠙⠜⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠍⠊⠎⠡⠊⠑⠋⠲⠀
⠠⠊⠀⠇⠑⠜⠝⠀⠀⠮⠀⠺⠊⠎⠙⠕⠍⠀⠷⠀⠠⠌⠲⠀⠠⠃⠻⠝⠜⠙⠂⠤⠤⠦⠠⠝⠕⠹⠬⠀
⠉⠀⠐⠺⠀⠍⠑⠀⠙⠁⠍⠁⠛⠑⠀⠑⠭⠉⠑⠏⠞⠀⠍⠽⠎⠑⠇⠋⠆⠀⠀⠮⠀⠓⠜⠍⠀⠞⠀
⠠⠊⠀⠎⠥⠌⠁⠔⠀⠠⠊⠀⠉⠜⠗⠽⠀⠁⠃⠳⠞⠀⠾⠀⠍⠑⠂⠀⠯⠀⠝⠑⠧⠻⠀⠁⠍⠀⠁⠀
⠗⠑⠁⠇⠀⠀⠎⠥⠋⠋⠻⠻⠀⠃⠀⠃⠽⠀⠍⠽⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠋⠁⠥⠇⠞⠲⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠔⠀⠮
⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠷⠀⠮⠀⠎⠳⠇⠀⠊⠎⠀⠮⠀⠉⠕⠍⠏⠢⠎⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠿⠀⠮⠀
⠊⠝⠑⠟⠥⠁⠇⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠀⠷⠀⠀⠉⠕⠝⠙⠊⠞⠊⠕⠝⠲⠀⠠⠮⠀⠗⠁⠙⠊⠉⠁⠇⠀
⠞⠗⠁⠛⠫⠽⠀⠷⠀⠝⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠀⠎⠑⠑⠍⠎⠀⠞⠕⠀⠃⠑⠀⠮⠀⠙⠊⠌⠔⠉⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀

These are the same pages the .brf download embosses — form-feed breaks and all. BRF opens in braille software (Duxbury, BrailleBlaster), on embossers, and on refreshable displays.