Library / Philosophy / Essays — First Series / Braille
Essays — First Series ⠃⠗⠋ braille edition
Grade 1 — uncontracted, letter-for-letter. Translated on this server by our own braille engine (BRF — Braille Ready Format, Library of Congress fdd000551). View Grade 2 instead.
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423,956 braille cells · 447 embossed pages at 40×25 · 54 unrepresentable characters omitted
⠋⠑⠗⠧⠕⠗⠂⠀⠺⠓⠊⠇⠎⠞⠀⠝⠕⠺⠀⠺⠑⠀⠏⠗⠁⠽⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠥⠞⠍⠕⠎⠞⠀⠉⠕⠇⠙⠝⠑⠎⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠎⠑⠇⠙⠕⠍⠦⠴⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠁⠝⠉⠊⠝⠛⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀⠙⠊⠎⠉⠕⠧⠑⠗⠎⠀⠓⠕⠺⠀⠙⠑⠑⠏⠀⠁⠀ ⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠞⠽⠀⠓⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠀⠇⠊⠞⠑⠗⠁⠞⠥⠗⠑⠂⠤⠤⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀ ⠋⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠺⠑⠇⠇⠀⠁⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠁⠇⠇⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠲⠀⠠⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠏⠕⠑⠞⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠝⠕⠀⠕⠙⠙⠀⠋⠑⠇⠇⠕⠺⠀ ⠺⠓⠕⠀⠙⠑⠎⠉⠗⠊⠃⠑⠙⠀⠎⠞⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠊⠍⠏⠕⠎⠎⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀ ⠎⠊⠞⠥⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠂⠀⠀⠃⠥⠞⠀⠞⠓⠁⠞⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠍⠁⠝⠀ ⠺⠗⠕⠞⠑⠀⠃⠽⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠑⠝⠀⠁⠀⠉⠕⠝⠋⠑⠎⠎⠊⠕⠝⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀ ⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠀⠞⠗⠥⠑⠀⠋⠕⠗⠀⠁⠇⠇⠲⠀⠠⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀⠎⠑⠉⠗⠑⠞⠀ ⠃⠊⠕⠛⠗⠁⠏⠓⠽⠀⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠝⠙⠎⠀⠊⠝⠀⠇⠊⠝⠑⠎⠀⠺⠕⠝⠙⠑⠗⠋⠥⠇⠇⠽⠀ ⠊⠝⠞⠑⠇⠇⠊⠛⠊⠃⠇⠑⠀⠞⠕⠀⠓⠊⠍⠂⠀⠙⠕⠞⠞⠑⠙⠀⠙⠕⠺⠝⠀⠃⠑⠋⠕⠗⠑⠀ ⠓⠑⠀⠺⠁⠎⠀⠃⠕⠗⠝⠲⠀⠠⠕⠝⠑⠀⠁⠋⠞⠑⠗⠀⠁⠝⠕⠞⠓⠑⠗⠀⠀⠓⠑⠀ ⠉⠕⠍⠑⠎⠀⠥⠏⠀⠊⠝⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠧⠁⠞⠑⠀⠁⠙⠧⠑⠝⠞⠥⠗⠑⠎⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀ ⠑⠧⠑⠗⠽⠀⠋⠁⠃⠇⠑⠀⠕⠋⠀⠎⠕⠏⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠀⠠⠓⠕⠍⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠓⠁⠋⠊⠵⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠁⠗⠊⠕⠎⠞⠕⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠉⠓⠁⠥⠉⠑⠗⠂⠀⠕⠋⠀ ⠠⠎⠉⠕⠞⠞⠂⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠧⠑⠗⠊⠋⠊⠑⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠍⠀⠀⠺⠊⠞⠓⠀⠓⠊⠎⠀⠕⠺⠝⠀ ⠓⠑⠁⠙⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠓⠁⠝⠙⠎⠲⠀⠀⠀⠀⠠⠞⠓⠑⠀⠃⠑⠁⠥⠞⠊⠋⠥⠇⠀⠋⠁⠃⠇⠑⠎ ⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠠⠛⠗⠑⠑⠅⠎⠂⠀⠃⠑⠊⠝⠛⠀⠏⠗⠕⠏⠑⠗⠀⠉⠗⠑⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠎⠀ ⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠀⠊⠍⠁⠛⠊⠝⠁⠞⠊⠕⠝⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠝⠕⠞⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀ ⠋⠁⠝⠉⠽⠂⠀⠁⠗⠑⠀⠥⠝⠊⠧⠑⠗⠎⠁⠇⠀⠧⠑⠗⠊⠞⠊⠑⠎⠲⠀⠠⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠁⠀ ⠗⠁⠝⠛⠑⠀⠀⠕⠋⠀⠍⠑⠁⠝⠊⠝⠛⠎⠀⠁⠝⠙⠀⠺⠓⠁⠞⠀⠏⠑⠗⠏⠑⠞⠥⠁⠇⠀ ⠏⠑⠗⠞⠊⠝⠑⠝⠉⠑⠀⠓⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠏⠗⠕⠍⠑⠞⠓⠑⠥⠎⠖ ⠀⠀⠠⠃⠑⠎⠊⠙⠑⠀⠊⠞⠎⠀⠏⠗⠊⠍⠁⠗⠽⠀⠧⠁⠇⠥⠑⠀⠁⠎⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠋⠊⠗⠎⠞ ⠀⠉⠓⠁⠏⠞⠑⠗⠀⠕⠋⠀⠞⠓⠑⠀⠓⠊⠎⠞⠕⠗⠽⠀⠕⠋⠀⠠⠑⠥⠗⠕⠏⠑⠂⠀⠀
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